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1.Equilibrium Equilibrium 2. The Formula 3. Applying the Formula 4. How that applies to Solubility
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If a chemical system at equilibrium experiences a change in concentration, temperature, volume, or total pressure; the equilibrium will shift in order to minimize that change Lets start with the beginning…
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The state in which the concentrations of the products and the reactants have no change over time. Where the rate of both sides of an equation equal out. Equilibrium is…
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Note: Equilibrium is needed to find solubility!!!
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Formula: K eq = [products] [reactants] What formula goes with this?
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CS 2 + 0 2 Example: SO 3 + CO 2 Balance it: 2SO 3 + CO 2 Now put products over reactants: [CS 2 ] [O 2 ] 4 [SO 3 ] 2 [CO 2 ] Note: When there is a coefficient, you must raise that reactant or product to that power. CS 2 + 40 2 Fill in with concentration: [6.2 x 10 -4 m/l] [1.0 x 10 -4 m/l] 4 [2.0 x 10 -2 m/l] 2 [4.5 x 10 -3 m/l] Solve: 3.44 x 10 -14
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