1. Thailand Vietnam New Zealand

2. Indonesia = Dutch East Indies = Spice Islands

3.  Impacted by wars, political turmoil during 20 th century  Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos- French Indochina  Laos is Landlocked depends on foreign aid for survival Vietnam Khmer Rouge

4.  Move from farming to manufacturing  ASEAN Association of South East Asian Nations Formed to promote economic growth & peace  Problems with Modernization Income gap Social unrest, crime Pollution Strain on resources Nike factory in Vietnam

5.  Independent – minimal impact from war, political turmoil  Tourism  Never colonized

6.  highly developed and successful market economy  GDP per capita- $ 62,000  Exports: electronics and chemicals  No spitting or chewing gum

7.  Mostly urban w/ tertiary economic activities  Agriculture, ranching & herding Ranching in New Zealand Sydney Harbour, Australia

8.  Impacted by WWII  Mostly primary economic activities (agriculture)  Support from US / military bases American Samoa- military base fishing