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JEOPARDY Severe Weather and Erosion
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Hurricane Tornado Weathering Erosion Severe Weather 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500
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Category 1 100 What temperature does water need to be in order for a hurricane to form?
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Category 1 100 80°F or warmer
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Category 1 200 Where do hurricanes typically form?
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Category 1 200 5 to 15 degrees latitude north and south of the equator.
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Category 1 300 What is the hurricane season for the Atlantic Ocean?
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Category 1 300 from June 1 to November 30.
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Category 1 400 What is the minimum wind speed for a hurricane?
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Category 1 400 74 mph or 120km/h
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Category 1 500 How are hurricanes categorized?
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Category 1 500 By wind speed
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Category 2 100 How are tornadoes categorized?
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Category 2 100 By damage caused
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Category 2 200 What should you do if a tornado occurs during school?
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Category 2 200 Crouch down on your knees and protect your head with your arms.
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Category 2 300 How many categories of tornadoes are there?
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Category 2 300 6
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Category 2 400 an electronic instrument, which determines the direction and distance of objects that reflect radio energy back
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Category 2 400 radar
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Category 2 500 The change in the frequency of sound
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Category 2 500 Doppler effect
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Category 3 100 the process that breaks down rocks into smaller and smaller fragments.
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Category 3 100 weathering
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Category 3 200 List two types of mechanical weathering
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Category 3 200 Plants Ice wedging
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Category 3 300 List two types of chemical weathering
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Category 3 300 Oxidation Carbonic acid Water Plant acids
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Category 3 400 What factors affect soil formation?
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Category 3 400 Time Climate Parent rock Topography Organisms
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Category 3 500 Which type of weathering occurs most often in warm, wet climates?
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Category 3 500 –Chemical weathering
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Category 4 100 –erosion of land by wind
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Category 4 100 deflation
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Category 4 200 –What is the name of the hurricane scale?
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Category 4 200 Saffir-simpson
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Category 4 300 Mass movement is when gravity pulls rock or sediment down slopes. List and explain two types of mass movement
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Category 4 300 Slump –when loose materials or rock layers slip down a slope leaving a curved scar. Creep – the way sediments slowly inch their way down a hill. Rock Slides – layers of rock break loose from slopes and slide to the bottom. Mudflows – wet sediment flows downhill over the ground surface.
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Category 4 400 –forms pits in rocks or polishes surfaces smooth as sediments are blown by strong winds
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Category 4 400 abrasion
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List two types of acids that affect chemical weathering Category 4 500
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Carbonic acid Tannic acid Category 4 500
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Category 5 100 List one way that wildfires can be put out
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Category 5 100 Hot shots Sky jello Pulaski
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Category 5 200 occurs when waters rise rapidly with no warning within several hours of an intense rain. Is the number one weather-related killer? Most deaths are auto-related
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Category 5 200 Flash floods
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Category 5 300 measures the changes in the frequency of the signal it receives to determine the wind.
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Category 5 300 Doppler radar
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Category 5 400 are hot, dry winds that aggravate the fire danger in forests and bush lands.
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Category 5 400 Santa Ana Winds
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Category 5 500 How many fires are caused by people?
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Category 5 500 more than four out of every five wildfires are caused by people.
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