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Published byRodney Lyons Modified over 9 years ago
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Arthropods By: Amber Carr, Olivia Zulisky, Kayla Sabatine
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What is an Arthropod? Bilaterally symmetrical organism with jointed appendages and an exoskeleton Arthropods include: ●crustaceans ●centipedes ●millipedes ●arachnids ●insects
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How do Arthropods move? segmented appendages muscles attach to inside of skeleton and act as a lever system some have wings *how they move makes them able to live anywhere*
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Nervous System Present simple dorsal brain linked to a ventral nerve Ganglia - group of nuclei (cluster of neurons) in brain located in the cerebral cortex
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Digestive System One-way digestion Type of feeding depends on mouth structure. ●Carnivores ●Herbivores ●Detritivores ●Filter feeders ●Parasites
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Excretory System Crustaceans and arachnids paired excretory organs Insects and some spiders have Malpighian tubules open into the intestine
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Circulatory System ●Open ●Blood flows freely within body cavities ○direct contact with internal tissues/ organs ●Hemolymph ○Blood, intercellular fluid, and lymph
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Respiratory System Aquatic gills Terrestrial tracheae and book lungs
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Reproductive System Either Male or female (no hermaphrodites) Sexual reproduction *sperm is transferred to female via spermatophores*
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Crustaceans live in water 5 pairs of jointed legs scavengers ~ specialized mouths to crush prey/claws crabs lobsters shrimp
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Centipedes “100-legger” 14-177 pairs of legs carnivorous spiders, worms venomous claws behind head
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Millipedes “1,000 legger” 40-100 pairs of legs detritivore eat damp or decaying wood, leaves, plants
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Arachnids scorpion, tick, spider 2 body segments 8 legs fangs Tobias, Noah, and Harry
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Insects stink bug, cricket, bee 3 body segments head, thorax and abdomen 6 legs
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Other Phylum Facts Arthro | pods = joint | foot external covering made up of chitin thin tough for protection
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Works Cited Britannica.com
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