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Electron Configurations
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Electron Configurations ShellSublevels 1s 2s p 3s p d 4s p d f
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Electron Configurations Orbitals s 1 p 3 d 5 f 7
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Electron Configurations
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When you’re filling an atom with electrons, where do you put them?
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Aufbau Principle Rule 1: Each electron occupies the lowest energy level available.
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Pauli Exclusion Principle Rule 2: Only two electrons per orbital, and they must have opposite spins.
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Hund’s Rule Rule 3: In each sublevel, first put one electron in each orbital, then go back and start putting a second electron in each.
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Electron Configurations
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STOP
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Electron Configurations We’re not going to talk about atoms.
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Electron Configurations We are not even going to think about atoms.
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Electron Configurations We’re going to book a concert.
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Electron Configurations Seating levels further from the stage have more sections
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Electron Configurations Seating levels further from the stage have more sections
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Electron Configurations Seating levels further from the stage have more sections
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Section S P D F
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Section S P D F Your ticket says ROW 3 - SEC P - SEAT 2. Where is your seat?
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Section S P D F Your ticket says ROW 3 - SEC P - SEAT 2. Where is your seat?
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STAGE Row 1 Rule 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Everybody wants to sit as close to the stage as they can. -Mr. Aufbau
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STAGE Row 1 Rule 2 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Seats are in pairs. Every pair of seats can hold only two people. -Mr. Pauli
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STAGE Row 1 Rule 3 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 People would rather sit next to an empty seat. But they will sit next to a stranger if it means they can be in a better section. -Mr. Hund
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STAGE Row 1 Order of filling Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Which seats are really closest to the stage?
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STAGE Row 1 Order of filling Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Which seats are really closest to the stage?
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STAGE Row 1 Now let’s fill some seats! Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5
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STAGE Row 1 Now let’s fill some seats! Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 You sold 25 tickets.
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STAGE Row 1 Now let’s fill some seats! Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 You sold 25 tickets. Which seats are filled?
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Section S P D F
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 Section S P D F
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 3 4 Row 5 Section S P D F
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 3 4 Row 5 4 5 Row 6 4 5 Row 7 5 6 This is the order that you will sell tickets.
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 3 4 Row 5 4 5 Row 6 4 5 Row 7 5 6 This is the order that you will sell tickets.
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 3 4 Row 5 4 5 Row 6 5 6 Row 7 6 7 S D P 4 5 F This is the order that you will sell tickets.
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STAGE Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 3 4 Row 5 4 5 Row 6 5 6 Row 7 6 7 S D P 4 5 F We’re going to hire an usher to be in charge of each row in our chart.
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STAGE Row 1 Helen Row 2 Neal Row 3 Aaron Row 4 3 4 Kris Row 5 4 5 Xavier Row 6 5 6 Ron Row 7 6 7 Unice S D P 4 5 F We’re going to hire an usher to be in charge of each row in our chart.
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STAGE Row 1 Helen Row 2 Neal Row 3 Aaron Row 4 3 4 Kris Row 5 4 5 Xavier Row 6 5 6 Ron Row 7 6 7 Unice S D P 4 5 F We’re going to hire an usher to be in charge of each row in our chart.
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STAGE Row 1 Helen Row 2 Neal Row 3 Aaron Row 4 3 4 Kris Row 5 4 5 Xavier Row 6 5 6 Ron Row 7 6 7 Unice S D P 4 5 F You sold 25 tickets.
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STAGE Row 1 Helen Row 2 Neal Row 3 Aaron Row 4 3 4 Kris Row 5 4 5 Xavier Row 6 5 6 Ron Row 7 6 7 Unice S D P 4 5 F Which seats are filled?
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RowSection SeatsUsher 1 S 2 Helen 2 S 2 2 P 6 Neal 3 S 2 3 P 6 Aaron 4 S 2 3 D 5 1S 2 2S 2 2P 6 3S 2 3P 6 4S 2 3D 5
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Which seats are filled? RowSection SeatsUsher 1 S 2 Helen 2 S 2 2 P 6 Neal 3 S 2 3 P 6 Aaron 4 S 2 3 D 5 Aaron’s row is full, plus 4S 2 3D 5
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Which seats are filled? RowSection SeatsUsher 1 S 2 Helen 2 S 2 2 P 6 Neal 3 S 2 3 P 6 Aaron 4 S 2 3 D 5 [Ar] 4S 2 3D 5
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STAGE Row 1 Helen Row 2 Neal Row 3 Aaron Row 4 3 4 Kris Row 5 4 5 Xavier Row 6 5 6 Ron Row 7 6 7 Unice S D P 4 5 F Try some others!
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Read Section 5.3 Practice Problems 18-22 on page 139 Homework
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