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Bone Twizz 1 Review
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Label Everything
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A. Epiphysis (end of bone) A’ Epiphyseal Line B. Diaphysis (shaft) C.Articular Cartilage D.Periosteum E.Cancellous/Spongy Bone Red Marrow F.Compact Bone G.Medullary Cavity Yellow Marrow H.Nutrient Artery
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What bone is this?
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Humerus Long Bone (Longer in length than width)
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What are the four ways to classify bone by shape?
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Long Short Flat Irregular
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Follow up – Give examples of irregular bones
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Facial Bones Smaller Skull Bones Vertebrae
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Describe Short Bones
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Do not have a long axis – they are short! Carpals (wrist) Tarsals (ankle)
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What about flat bones?
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Cranium Sternum Ribs
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Tell me about Long Bones
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Ex: Arm Humerus Leg Femur Phalanges Metacarpals (palm / fingers) Metatarsals (sole / toes)
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What is the joint between the Shoulder & Humerus? Femur & Acetabulum?
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BALL AND SOCKET
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What is the joint between the Humerus & Ulna? Femur & Tibia?
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HINGE
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Gimme some details about Spongy Bone
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AKA Cancellous Bone Blood surrounds Bone Found in epiphysis of bone (caps) Red marrow packs the spaces Meshwork of trabeculae (arranged along the lines of stress)
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What about Compact Bone Part of the Diaphysis (shaft) Bone Surrounds Blood Organized
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What are the functions of the skeleton?
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Functions of the skeleton Support – bearing weight Protection – protects organs it surrounds ie skull brain Movement – muscles attach to bones via tendons Storage – reservoir for calcium and phosphorus Blood Cell Protection – marrow gives rise to blood cells and platelets
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What else to use to help you study Review your Coloring Packet and Notes Websites posted
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