1. EGYPT’S OLD KINGDOM By Pharaoh McCrotty

3. OLD KINGDOM RULERS  Old Kingdom—began in 2600 B.C. & ended in 2300 B.C.  Pharaoh—Egyptian Kings. Also means “great house” All powerful and ruled every activity His word was law and had to be obeyed Egyptians thought he was god on Earth

5. EGYPT’S RELIGION  Deities—gods and goddesses  Egyptians believed they controlled forces of nature and human activities  Rituals were important

7. EGYPTIAN GODS AND GODDESSES  Re—sun god  Hapi—god of the Nile  Isis—goddess of loyalty/wife and mother  Osiris—King of the Dead

9. LIFE AFTER DEATH  Believed in better life after death  Book of the Dead—collection of spells and prayers that Egyptians studied to obtain life after death  Embalming—protecting and preserving a body

11. LIFE AFTER DEATH  Mummy—wrapped body  Doctors used herbs and drugs to treat illnesses  Stitches and setting bones  First to specialize in medicine

13. PYRAMIDS  Pyramids—giant tombs that protected the bodies of dead pharaohs.  Supplied needs of the pharaohs for the afterlife Clothing Jewlry Food furniture

15. GREAT PYRAMID  King Khufu’s Great Pyramid— located in Giza 500 ft tall and size of 9 football fields.  Tallest structure in the world for 4,000 yrs. 48 stories Built without special tools such as the wheel