Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Organic Bio-macromolecules The molecules of life
2
Organic Life Molecules Carbon based – many structures possible Macromolecules - polymers Found in all living things Many different functions
3
Polymerization Connecting monomers to create polymers. All polymers use dehydration synthesis to create a polymer, and they use hydrolysis to break a polymer.
4
Carbohydrates
5
Monomer – saccharides Functions – Fuel for living organisms, ID markers for immune system Types – simple & complex (1:2:1)
6
ID markers Different people have different carbohydrate markers. When cells from one organism enter another organism, the immune system does not recognize those cells; therefore, destroys them.
7
Proteins
8
Monomer- amino acids (20) Functions – catalyze reactions, building blocks of living organisms, fight diseases, provide structure & transport Types- enzymes, antibodies, pumps and channels, tissues
9
All proteins have 3 different structures that help determine what their function is: -Primary, secondary & tertiary structures. -SOME proteins have quaternary structures
11
Nucleic Acids
12
Monomer – nucleotides Functions – store & transmit genetic information. Types – Ribonucleic Acid & Deoxyribonucleic Acid
13
Lipids Saturated fatsUnsaturated Fats Plant oilsOmega-3 fats
14
Components - Fatty Acids & glycerol Functions - store energy, regulate hormonal activities, biological membranes, cushioning, insulation Types – fats, oils, waxes and steroids – Saturated vs. unsaturated
15
Cholesterol Phospholipid
17
You ARE what you eat…. Give your body QUALITY building blocks to maintain your health!
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.