1. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 ELI ALPS – needs, expectations and constraints Ervin Racz HEPTech Workshop, Prague 7th April, 2014

2. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Outline -Mission -Strategy -Design of ELI ALPS -Schematics of ELI ALPS -Implementation -Personnel

3. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Mission, general aims

4. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 1)To generate X-UV and X-ray fs and atto pulses, for temporal investigation at the attosecond scale of electron dynamics in atoms, molecules, plasmas and solids. ATTOSECOND Beamlines & User Facility 2) To contribute to the technological development towards 200PW HIGH INTENSITY beamline Missions of ELI-ALPS

5. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 ELI-ALPS Light sources shortest widest The shortest pulse durations at the widest spectral range … highest … at the highest repetition rate.

6. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Strategy

7. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Supported by EU Regional Funds (85%) Cumbersome and complicated burocratic processes and organizations Legal form – company (ELI-Hu Nonprofit Ltd.) - Rare (at least in Hungary) - Advantages: flexible, clear rules, non-governmental establishment, efficient organisation - Disadvantages: logics of scientific and financial are different, no tenure track (in classic sense), … National environment (in Hungary): - 3 elections in 2014 (temporary effect, with short decay time) - Economy is just to start growing slowly - The project is in focus – flagship EU and innovation project (Far the largest science related expenditure in Hungary since 50s’.) General Stategy of Implementation

8. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Specs and basic designs coordinated by ELI-Hu Nonprofit Ltd. Minimize ”on site” developments during Phase 1 Make R&D contracts to place of expertise (Research Institutes, Universities, and Industries) Make industrial contracts Custom made systems at the cutting edge Solve HR problems (Spread graduates and postdocs to R&D places to participate in key developments & products.) Scientific Stategy of Implementation

9. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Designs of ELI ALPS  Conceptual Design Report  Technical Design Report  Collaborations

10. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Design of ELI-ALPS I ELI-PP Mission Basic scientific directions ELI-ALPS July 2010 – December 2010 Feasibility study for the Scientific Case of ELI-ALPS March 2011 – June 2011 Planned research Activities of ELI-ALPS Feasibility study of ELI-ALPS – part of project application to the EU. Completed: June, 2012 ELI-PP White Book Doc available from the website

11. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Status: primary and secondary sources completed, measurements completed SAC approved Under completion: preparation, diagnostics labs, workshop, facility issues Conceptual Design Report by the international community Part I (sources, science and IT) Part II (labs, workshops) is due Q2 2014  By Research Institutes and Universities Design of ELI-ALPS II.

12. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Technical design (TDR) by the contractors Part I is due by Q4 2014  By mainly industrial partners Design of ELI-ALPS III Technical Design Report

13. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Collaboration with industry and Academia Major areas Lasers, optics, mechatronics, X-ray, THz sources, particles, diagnostics, vacuum technology, sci IT, control-command, safety) Intellectual Property (IP) issues Clusters No direct IP acquisition possibility. Support targeted R&D - create IP. Legal issues: balance between the needs of ELI-ALPS, interest of the industry, and the EU / national laws on public money. In Hungary:platform for laser technology (later on is cluster form) cluster for ELI-related training (supported by national sources by 3M€, between 2013-15) In Europe: direct & indirect contacts

14. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Schematics of ELI ALPS  General Scientific Scheme  Lasers  Secondary Sources

15. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Schematics of ELI-ALPS

16. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Schematics of the lasers

17. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Schematics of ELI-ALPS

18. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Gas High Harmonics Generation and Attosecond Pulses 1kHz-100kHz, 4-400eV, up to 10 µJ Solid High Harmonics Generation and Attosecond Pulses 5Hz – 1kHz, 10eV – 5keV, up to mJ THz sources 3MV/cm – 100MV/cm, up to 1mJ New Concepts for HHG and Attosecond Pulse Generation Electron and Ion Acceleration ( to support regional sciences only ) e - : 1-2GeV, 0.2nC; p + : up to 160MeV, up to 1nC Secondary sources

19. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Implementation  Overview  Implementation of lasers  Implementation of lasers (R&Ds)  Implementation of secondary sources  Implementation of secondary sources (R&D and public procurements)  Scientific areas (layout)  Budget

20. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Implementation plan Overview

21. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 ALPS High Repetition Rate (HR) beamline 100kHz, >5mJ, <5fs, VIS-NIR, CEP ALPS Single Cycle (SYLOS) beamline 1kHz, >100mJ, <5fs, VIS-NIR, CEP ALPS High Field (HF) beamline Ti:S duty end: 5Hz, >2PW, <20fs, NIR 100Hz, 0.5J, <12fs, NIR >1mJ, <7fs >4TW, <20fs >1J, <20fs Cutting edge lasers by 2017 Stage 1 by 2015 ALPS Mid-Infrared Source (MIRS) 100kHz, >100  J, few cycle, @ 3  m Implementation of the lasers

22. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 1. Via R&D projects 2. Public procurement – Q4 2013 3. Laser R&D projects for elimination of technological bottlenecks Q4 2013 4. Public procurement – Q4 2014 Implementation of the lasers

23. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 ALPS HR laser 100kHz, >1 (5mJ), <5 (7)fs, VIS-NIR, CEP ALPS MIR laser 100kHz, 0.1mJ, <6 (3)cycles, MIR 1. Via R&D projects Q1 2016 Delivery to the siteQ4 2015 Foreseeable contracting date are April / May, 2014 Implementation of the lasers I.

24. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 ALPS Sylos 1 laser 1kHz, >4TW, <20fs, VIS-NIR, CEP ALPS HF PW laser ≤5Hz, >2PW, <20fs, NIR 3. Laser R&D projects for elimination of technological bottlenecks ALPS Sylos 2 laser 1kHz, >20TW, 5fs, VIS-NIR, CEP ALPS HF 100 laser 100Hz, >40TW, <12fs, NIR 2. Public procurement (contracts: end of May) – Q4 2013 Q1 2016 Delivery to the siteQ2 2016 4. Public procurement – Q4 2014 Q4 2016Delivery to the siteQ3 2016 Implementation of the lasers II.

25. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Laser R&D projects 2013-2014 Aim is to support already ONGOING experimental (modelling) researches to:  Explore the limitation of a technology / process  Find / exclude solutions for a technological bottleneck(s) Call for proposals:W48 2013 – W10 2014 Contracts: Aplil 2014 Total budget: 2M€

26. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001  Development of (diode pumped) pump lasers (100 Hz, 1 kHz, 0,6 ps – 2 ps, 1J)  Nonlinear optical methods (OPCPA (stabilization, bandwidth, technology), SFG, HCF, XPW)  Temporal contrast issues (OPCPA, high reprate plasma mirror, spatio-temporal focusing) HF 100, THz pump, Sylos 2 HF 100, Sylos 2 HF PW, HF 100, Sylos 2 Laser R&D projects 2013-2014

27. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 TDR of the beamlines TDR of the target areas Implementation of the secondary sources Via R&D projects – Q1 2014 Delivery I: Q3 2014 Delivery II: Q2 2015 Public procurements – Q4 2014 Hardware for the beamlines Hardware for the target areas Delivery I: Q3 2015 Delivery II: Q2 2016 Implementation of the beamlines Implementation of the target areas Via R&D projects – Q1 2015 Delivery I: Q1 2016 Delivery II: Q4 2017 By the same groups / contractors + ELI-ALPS workforces

28. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Procurements R&D procurement (goods / services with dominant R&D part) Public procurements (commercially available goods / services) Types of procurements Governing laws and rules Hungarian law on public procurements (mind the strictness!) Rules related to EU Regional Development and Structural Funds Publicity The yearly procurement plan available from the website (under enhancement) All calls available from the web site: public procurements via link to TED; R&D calls directly

29. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Public Procurements Sylos 1, and HF PW lasers (in progress) Control-command systems (planned to launch in Q3) Laser Diagnostics (planned to launch in Q4) Vacuum components (planned to launch in Q4) Special optics and detectors (HHG) (planned to launch in Q4) R&D Procurements HR and MIR laser systems (in progress) Laser R&D programmes (in progress) Design and assembly of GHHG beamlines (in progress) Design and assembly of THz sources (in progress) Design and assembly of SHHG beamlines (planned to launch in Q2) Unique laser diagnostics (planned to launch in Q2) Design of particle sources (planned to launch in Q2) Procurements in 2014

30. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Phasing and draft budgeting Research technology Phase 1 (-2015) Primary sources: 20.3 M€ Secondary sources:10.8 M€ Labs, workshops: 1.65 M€ Scientific IT 0.39 M€ Phase 2 (-2017) Primary sources (incl. THz pump) : 29.0 M€ Secondary sources:15.1 M€ Labs, workshops: 7.0 M€ Scientific IT 2.03 M€

31. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 LAYOUT Scientific areas Laser hall: 1350 m 2 Target areas: 2100 m 2 Optics labs: 330 m 2 Biology/chemistry/ medical labs: 320 m 2 Diagnostics labs: 110 m 2 Mechanical workshops: 530 m 2 Electric / IT workshop: 200 m 2

32. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Personnel

33. Implementation of ELI-ALPS, Phase 1 GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001 Leading & senior scientist: Junior scientists: 47 Engineers & technicians: Status Q1 2014 32 76 39 persons (16 FTE) 10 persons (9 FTE) 16 persons (14 FTE) R&D personpower planning Planned 2016

34. Scientific Management L. Lehrner D. Charalambidis K. Osvay S. Brockhauser K. Osvay K. Bodor L. Fülöp Sz. Szállási … K. Bodor L. Fülöp Sz. Szállási … E. Cormier M. Kalashnikov R. Lopez-Martens Z. Várallyay E. Cormier M. Kalashnikov R. Lopez-Martens Z. Várallyay G. Sansone T. Kecskés, A. Varga D. Charalambidis P. Antici P. Dombi S. Kahaly N. Lopes J. Fülöp E. Rácz P. Tzallas K. Varjú P. Antici P. Dombi S. Kahaly N. Lopes J. Fülöp E. Rácz P. Tzallas K. Varjú A. Andreev P. Ranitovic S. Varró … A. Andreev P. Ranitovic S. Varró … K. Hideghéty … K. Hideghéty …

35. Thank you for your attention!