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Published byElisabeth Foster Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 1, section 2 Classification / Properties / Changes *Write all bold definitions from the textbook. Fill in the graphic organizer with types of matter.
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Matter ◦ Mixtures Homogeneous (same phase = solution) Heterogeneous ◦ Pure Substances Elements Compounds
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Extensive ◦ Definition ◦ Examples Intensive ◦ Definition ◦ Examples Physical ◦ Definition ◦ Examples Chemical ◦ Definition ◦ Examples Match the following examples to the correct property: Volume Mass Energy Melting point Boiling point Density Conduct electricity Ability to burn Ability to rust
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Density = mass divided by volume (D = m/v) Units: Mass (g), Volume (cm 3 or mL), Density (g/mL)
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The mass of a sample of lead is 150.00 g. The volume is 5.0 cm 3. What is its density? You’ve obtained a new sample of lead that has a volume of 2.0 cm 3. What is the mass of this sample? The density of calcium is 2.8 g/cm 3. If you have measured out 15.55 g, what is the volume?
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Complete the worksheet with a partner. Due by the end of class.
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Physical changes ◦ A change that does not involve the change in identity of a substance. Example: grinding, cutting, crushing Changes of state (solid to liquid to gas and back) Chemical changes ◦ A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances. Examples: burning, rusting, tarnishing SAME AS CHEMICAL REACTIONS – reactants yield products Composition, decomposition, single and double replacement, combustion, neutralization
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How is energy involved in physical and chemical changes? ◦ Heat ◦ Light ◦ Conservation
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