1. mwpKfk; rpWepjp kw;Wk; NguopT epHthfk;

2. SLIDE 2 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; Gpd;tUgtw;iw Ghpe;J nfhs;tjhFk; :,aw;if NguopTfs; NguopT epHthfj;jpd; gpd;dzpapYs;s mbg;gil fUj;Jf;fs; rpWepjp epWtdj;jpd; fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; NguopT epHthfk;,e;j gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs;,g;gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy;,lk;ngw;Ws;s gbg;gyFfs; (khl;A+y;fs;)

3. SLIDE 3 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION jiyg;Gfs; 1.,aw;if NguopTfs; 2. NguopT epHthfk; 3. rpWepjp kw;Wk;,lH epHthfk; 4.,g;gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; 5.,g;gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy;,lk;ngw;Ws;s gbg;gyFfs;

4. SLIDE 4 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION 1.,aw;if NguopTfs; (1) jdpegH gpujpgypg;G : ‘,aw;if NguopT ’ gw;wpa tpsf;fk; xd;iw vOJtjw;F Kaw;rpAq;fs;. cq;fSf;F nghUe;Jk; tifapy; ePq;fs; vd;d,aw;ifg; NguopTfis re;jpj;jpUf;fpwPHfs;? Vd;d epfo;e;jJ? kf;fSk; rKjhaq;fSk; vt;tpjk; ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shapd?

5. SLIDE 5 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION,aw;if NguopTfs; (2),aw;if NguopT vd;gJ> ghjpf;fg;gLk; rKjhak; my;yJ ehL> tof;fj;jpw;F khwhd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba fl;lhaj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;;> kpff; fLikahf> jpBnud;W my;yJ gbg;gbahf jhf;ff;$ba XH,aw;if epfo;thFk; : mJ> nts;sk;> Gay; / #iwf;fhw;W / #whtsp> jP> gdpg;Gay;> epyeLf;fk;> Rdhkp> vhpkiyapd; rPw;wk; Nghd;witahf,Uf;fyhk;.,tw;wpy; rpy ‘ kpfj;Jhpjkhf ’ jhf;ff;$Lk;> NtWrpy ‘ epjhdkhf ’ jhf;ff;$Lk;.,tw;wpy; rpy gUt khw;wq;fSf;Fl;gl;lit> kw;Wk; rpy fzpf;ff;$bait.

6. SLIDE 6 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION,aw;if NguopTfs; (3),aw;if NguopTfs; ghFghlw;witahf,Ug;gpDk;> gpd;tUk; fhuzq;fshy; mtw;wpd; jhf;fk; ngUk;ghYk; Vio kf;fisNa ngUk; ghjpg;Gf;F cs;shf;FfpwJ : mtw;iw rkhspg;gjw;fhd ntFrpy topKiwfNs mtHfsplk; cs;sd. mtHfs; ngUk;ghYk; ‘ Mgj;jhd ’,lq;fspNyNa trpf;f NehpLfpwJ – cjhuzkhf> nts;sk; ghjpf;ff;$ba jho;thd gFjpfs;.,jd; fhuzkhfNt,aw;if NguopTfs;> Vio kf;fisNa ghjpg;gijg;Nghy; Njhd;WfpwJ – Vnddpy;> cz;ikapy; mg;gbj;jhd; epfo;fpwJ!

7. SLIDE 7 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION 2. NguopT epHthfk; NguopTf;fhd jahHepiy> eltbf;if kw;Wk;,ay;Gepiyf;F jpUk;Gtjw;fhd topKiwfis Nkk;gLj;JtNj NguopT epHthfkhFk;.,J xU njhlH eilKiwahFk; - mjhtJ,aw;if NguopTfs; jhf;Ftjw;F Kd;dH> jhf;Fjypd;NghJ kw;Wk; mjw;Fg; gpd;dH. ‘ rpWepjp kw;Wk;,aw;if NguopTfs;; ’ Fwpj;j ngUk;ghyhd tpthjq;fs;> mtrufhy epthuzj;ijNa ikakhff; nfhz;Ls;sd.,Ug;gpDk; vk;v/g;If;fs; ‘ rpWepjp kw;Wk;,aw;if NguopTfs;; ’ kPjhd rpy tphpthd gpur;idfis jPHf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. ehq;fs; Nfl;gJ : ‘ vk;v/g;Iapd; fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; NguopT epHthfk; vd;gJ vijf; Fwpf;fpwJ? ’ NguopTf;fhd jahHepiy> eltbf;if kw;Wk;,ay;Gepiyf;F jpUk;Gjy; cl;gl> NguopT epHthfk; njhlHghf vk;v/g;If;fs; XH,irTs;s (Fiwe;j vjpHtpisT rhHe;j) mZFKiwia Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

8. SLIDE 8 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION NguopT epHthf Row;rp NguopTf;fhd jahHepiy Nguoptpd; tpisTfis Fiwf;Fk; nghUl;L vLf;fg;gLk; Kd;ndr;rhpf;if eltbf;iffisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.,lHf;fhyq;fspy; nray;gLtjw;Nfw;w epWtd kw;Wk; epHthfj; jpwid cUthf;FtNj mjd; Nehf;fkhFk;. NguopTf;fhd eltbf;if,lHf;fhyj;jpy; cUthff;$ba vjpHkiw jhf;fq;fis Fiwf;Fk; nghUl;L> Nguoptpw;F Kd;> Nguoptpd;NghJ kw;Wk; mjw;Fg; gpd; cldbahf vLf;fg;gLk; eltbf;iffisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. NguopT epHthfk;> NguopTf;fhd jahHepiy> eltbf;if kw;Wk;,ay;Gepiyf;F jpUk;Gjy; njhlHghd nray;ghLfis Nkk;gLj;Jk; Nehf;fj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. NguoptpypUe;J,ay;Gepiyf;Fj; jpUk;Gjy; NguopTf;Fg;gpd;> r%f> nghUshjhu kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; epiyfis rPH nra;Ak; nghUl;L vLf;fg;gLk; xl;Lnkhj;j FWfpafhy kw;Wk; ePz;lfhy eltbf;iffs;.

9. SLIDE 9 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION 3. rpWepjp kw;Wk;,lH epHthfk; rpWepWtd cUthf;fk; tsHe;JtUk; thbf;ifahsH tUkhdk; kw;Wk; nrhj;Jf;fs;,lH epHthfk; ghJfhf;fpwJ thbf;ifahsH tUkhdk; kw;Wk; nrhj;Jf;fs;

10. SLIDE 10 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION rpWepjp kw;Wk; NguopT epHthf Row;rp epWtd cUthf;fk; MSik, kdpjts Nkk;ghL, Jiw epHthfk;, vk;Iv];, Kjypad.  mtrufhy epthuzk; ?  epjp rYiffs; ?  fzf;fpay; eilKiwfs; ? vjpHtpisT gzkhf;fy; neUf;fbahf,Uf;ff;$Lkh ? epHthf neUf;fb ?,ay;Gepiyf;F jpUk;Gtjpy; neUf;fb ?  NguopT jahHepiy jpl;lk; ,lH tiuT kw;Wk; kjpg;gPL  G+Nfhs kw;Wk; gphpT rhHe;j gd;Kfkhf;fy;  gu];gu tpopg;GzHit Nkk;gLj;Jjy;  mtrufhy gz,Ug;G

11. SLIDE 11 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION 4.,g;gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd;,yf;Ffs; rpWepjp kw;Wk; NguopT epHthfk; ” njhlHghd rHtNjr mDgtq;fspypUe;J fw;wy;. cWjpahd epjp Nritfis mspf;Fk; jq;fsJ mbg;gil njhopYf;F ghjpg;G Vw;glhtz;zk;> NguopTfSf;F cjtf;$ba rpwe;j nray;jpl;lq;fis vk;v/g;If;fs; kw;Wk; gy;Jiw muRrhuh njhz;L epWtdq;fs; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk; tifapy; mspj;jy;. vjpHfhyj;jpy; epfof;$ba NguopTfis rpwe;j Kiwapy; vjpHnfhz;L jPHT fhzf;$ba tifapy; NguopT jahHepiy jpl;lq;fis cUthf;Ftjw;F vk;v/g;If;fSf;F cjTjy;.

12. SLIDE 12 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION 5.,g;gapw;rp ghlj;jpl;lj;jpYs;s gbg;gyFfs; 1. Vk;v/g;Iapd; jahHepiy 2. Thbf;ifahshpd; jahHepiy 3. Jhpj eltbf;if 4. tho;f;if Mjhuj;ij kPl;likg;gjpy; rpWepjpapd; gq;F 5. tho;f;if Mjhuj;ij kPl;likj;jy;. Nkw;fz;l tp\aq;fs; xd;Wld; xd;W njhlHGilaitahf,Uf;fpd;wd.

13. SLIDE 13 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION gbg;gyF 1: vk;v/g;Iapd; jahHepiy gpd;tUgit cs;spl;l> epfof;$ba NguopTfSf;fhd jahHepiyapy;,Uf;Fk; nghUl;L> vk;v/g;I jPHT fhz Ntz;ba ‘ epWtdk; rhHe;j ’ gpur;idfis,e;j gbg;gyF tpsf;FfpwJ : NguopT mghak; Fwpj;j rhj;jpaq;fis milahsk; fhzy; ;,e;j mghaq;fshy; epWtdk; ghjpf;fg;glf;$ba tha;g;gpid Fiwj;jy; ; kw;Wk; NguopT mikjpj;jpl;lk; xd;iw cUthf;Fjy;.

14. SLIDE 14 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION gbg;gyF 2: thbf;ifahshpd; jahHepiy gpd;tUgit cl;gl> thbf;ifahshpd; fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; NguopTfs; Fwpj;J,e;j gbg;gyF tpsf;FfpwJ : Vo;ikepiyapYs;s FLk;gq;fs; gad;gLj;Jk;,lH epHthf nray;Kiwfs; ; NguopTfSf;F Kd;Gk; kw;Wk; gpd;Gk; kf;fshy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; epjp njhlHghd xj;Jg;NghFk; Af;jpfs; ; jdJ thbf;ifahsHfSf;F vk;v/g;I toq;Fk; nghUl;fs; (Nrkpg;G> fld;> fhg;gPL) ; kw;Wk; thbf;ifahshpd; Nguopthy; ghjpf;fg;glj;jf;f jd;ikia,g;nghUl;fis gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; vt;tpjk; Fiwf;fyhk; vd;gjhFk;.

15. SLIDE 15 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION gbg;gyF 3: Jhpj eltbf;if gpd;tUgit cl;gl> xU Nguoptpd;NghJk; mjw;F gpd;dUk; cldbahf vk;v/g;If;fs; vt;tpjk; nray;glf;$Lk; vd;gij,e;j gbg;gyF tpsf;FfpwJ : NguopT epfOk;NghJ> xU vk;v/g;I Nrjq;fis kjpg;gpl Ntz;ba Kiwfs;> jdJ nray;ghLfis nghUj;jkhd Kiwapy; epHzapj;J> Nguoptpw;Fg;gpd; Njitg;gLk; Gjpa nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; Nritfis mspj;jy; ; kw;Wk; NguopthdJ vk;v/g;I> mjd; epHthfk; kw;Wk; gzpahsHfs; kPNj Vw;gLj;jf;$ba jhf;fk; kw;Wk; epiyahd Kiwapy;,j;jhf;fq;fis mJ vt;thW vjpHnfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ.

16. SLIDE 16 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION gbg;gyF 4: tho;f;if Mjhuj;ij kPl;likg;gjpy; rpWepjpapd; gq;F tho;f;if Mjhuj;ij kPl;likg;gjpy; epjprhHe;j Nritfspd; gq;F kw;Wk; cz;ikahd tho;f;if Mjhu kPl;likg;G eltbf;iffSldhd mtw;wpd; njhlHG kw;Wk; ghpkhw;wk; Fwpj;J,t;tyF tpsf;FfpwJ. gpd;tUk; tp\aq;fisAk;,J cs;slf;fpajhFk; : khd;aq;fs; kw;Wk; fld;fs;,uz;LNk,Ug;gjw;fhd topKiwfs; ; rpWepjp kw;Wk; gzpf;F gzk; jpl;lq;fs; ; rpWFj;jif ; kw;Wk;,liuf; Fiwg;gjw;Fk;> neUf;fbapypUe;J kPs;tjw;Fk; Nrkpg;G Kiw.

17. SLIDE 17 OF 17 – INTRODUCTION gbg;gyF 5: tho;f;if Mjhuj;ij kPl;likj;jy; NguopTfSf;Fg;gpd; nghUshjhu kPl;rp Fwpj;j Kf;fpa gpur;idfis> Fwpg;ghf tho;f;if Kiwia Nkk;gLj;jf;$ba nray;ghLfs; kw;Wk; tphpthd nghUshjhu kPl;rp kw;Wk; ePz;l fhy epWtdk; rhHe;j epiyj;jjd;ik Kjypatw;wpd; kPjhd,tw;wpd; jhf;fk; Mfpatw;iw,t;tyF tpsf;FfpwJ.,g;gbg;gyF> NguopTf;Fg;gpd; tho;f;iff;fhd Mjhuq;fis mspg;gJ Fwpj;j tphpthd fz;Nzhl;lj;jpd; xU gFjpahf> rpWepjp Nritfis toq;Fk; epthuz kw;Wk; Nkk;ghl;L epWtdq;fSf;fhf cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.,J> rpWepjpapy; kl;Lk; <Lgl;LtUk; vk;v/g;IfSf;fhf cUthf;fg;gl;ljy;y.