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Chapter 2b- Peripherals & Ports
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Identify & describe input devices Identify & describe output devices Connect input & output devices to a computer Identify common peripherals
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Allow data IN the computer
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Standard Ergonomic Wireless Flexible Virtual
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Mechanical Mouse (OLD) Has a rubber ball under ◦ Sensor detect movement Must use mouse pad
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Optical ◦ LED on bottom ◦ No mouse pad needed ◦ Not good on glass Laser ◦ Laser light on bottom ◦ No mouse pad needed ◦ 20x better sensitivity Wireless ◦ USB Receiver ◦ Optical or Laser
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Speak commands into PC & enter text Software must be installed Disabled people use
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Which type of mouse’s movement is caused by a ball? ◦ Mechanical You just got a fancy, new glass computer desk. Which type of mouse should you use? ◦ Laser How does a wireless mouse connect to a computer? ◦ USB adapter If a person cannot type, what would you recommend so they can use a computer? ◦ Voice recognition software/microphone
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Capture still pics & videos ◦ Point & shoot ◦ DSLR Pictures stored to media card ◦ SD is most common Transfer to computer
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Lens/Zoom ◦ Digital Zoom ◦ Optical Zoom Rechargeable Battery ◦ NO ALKALINES! Megapixels ◦ Pixel= single dot ◦ Mega= million ◦ More= better prints Touch screen Wireless Transfer
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Make a feature chart for a digital camera ◦ P&S, DSLR, Phone Brand, Megapixels, Optical zoom, digital zoom, screen size, type of memory card, special features, type of battery
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Data comes OUT of the computer Name some
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Video card in case sends images to monitor CRT ◦ Big & bulky LCD & LED ◦ Thin, flat-panel ◦ Less energy Connect w/ video cable & power
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DPI ◦ Dots per inch ◦ More dots= better quality ◦ 4800 x 1200 (H x V) PPM ◦ Pages per minute ◦ Black & Color speeds Color is slower
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Dot Matrix ◦ Pins hammer into ink ribbon ◦ Connected paper with guide holes ◦ Not good quality ◦ Slow & noisy
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Nozzles spray liquid ink Very good quality Quiet Fast Inexpensive
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Laser inside Toner is a powder ◦ Thousands of pages from toner Very fast printing B&W or color ◦ 4 color toners (CMYK)
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All-In-One ◦ Print, copy, scan Some have fax too ◦ Inkjet & laser Photo Printer ◦ Small ◦ 4 x 6 glossy Plotter ◦ Large paper ◦ Drafting, posters
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How they connect ◦ Wired- USB or network ◦ Wireless Print from any PC, phone, tablet Make money from ink & toner ◦ Printer: $50 ◦ Ink Cost: $6 Price You Pay: $20-$30
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Get your printer brand & model # Look up: ◦ Inkjet or Laser ◦ All-in-one or not ◦ dpi ◦ ppm (black & color) ◦ Connections ◦ Ink or toner cost ◦ Cost of printer ◦ Cost of a ream of paper ◦ Cost of a 3’ USB cable ◦ Cost of 8 x 10 photo paper
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Which type of printer uses a hammer that strikes a ribbon? ◦ Dot matrix You just received a new toner for your printer. Which type of printer do you have? ◦ Laser printer What is the measurement of a good quality print? ◦ Dpi If you want to know how fast a printer prints, which feature are you interested in? ◦ ppm
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Purple ◦ Keyboard Green ◦ Mouse Both 6 pin female
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VGA ◦ Blue ◦ 15 pin female ◦ Video only, analog HDMI ◦ Digital HD video & audio through one cable
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Transfer data & electricity Plug and play (PnP) ◦ “Hot swappable” High speed ◦ 2.0- fast; 10 songs/sec. ◦ 3.0- faster; 100 songs/sec.
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NIC or Ethernet Connect to network Use an Ethernet Cable or Network Cable
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Parallel ◦ 25 port female ◦ IEEE 1284 ◦ Old Printers Serial ◦ 9 port male ◦ RS-232 ◦ Old modems & mice
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Parallel Serial
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Modem RJ11 Phone/Line Jacks 56kbps
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Line In ◦ Audio into PC ◦ Record Player to PC Line Out ◦ Headphone ◦ Speakers Microphone
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S-video (OLD) ◦ Digital video out DVI (OLD) ◦ HD video out Firewire (OLD) ◦ Replaced by USB
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Bring in Laptop or Take picture of laptop/desktop ports ◦ Laptop- all sides Print in class & label View & connect wires to class PC’s Practice connecting wires
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Which video port sends HD audio & video through one cable? ◦ HDMI What common port transfers data and can charge your cell phone? ◦ USB How many pins is the old keyboard & mouse ports? ◦ 6 pin female The VGA port is what color and how many pins? ◦ Blue, 15 pin female
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Which port would you connect to get access to a network? ◦ Ethernet Joe wants to convert his old records to CD’s. Which port can you plug his record player into? ◦ Line In Which port is a common plug and play one? ◦ USB
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Practice Connecting Cables Handout ◦ What port would you connect the device to?
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Which part of the computer performs calculations and controls processes? ◦ CPU What is it called when people can speak into a PC and have it perform those commands? ◦ Voice recognition Which type of memory is volatile? ◦ RAM
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Which software translates speech into text? ◦ Voice recognition What is the name of the path that data travels on a motherboard? ◦ Bus Which type of storage device has no moving parts? ◦ Flash/USB drive
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Chapter 2b- Peripherals & Ports
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