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Unit 2 How often do you exercise? What do you do on weekends? I often play soccer. What does Alice do on weekends? She often helps with housework.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 2 How often do you exercise? What do you do on weekends? I often play soccer. What does Alice do on weekends? She often helps with housework."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

3 What do you do on weekends? I often play soccer. What does Alice do on weekends? She often helps with housework.

4 What do you usually do on weekends?

5 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. do my homework does she does her She

6 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. watch TV does he He watches

7 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. read books read books : 读书 = do some reading does she reads She

8 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. go shopping go shopping : 购物 = do some shopping = shop does she goes She

9 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. skateboard skateboard : v. 踩滑板;做滑板运动 = go skateboarding : 踩滑板;做滑板运动 does he skateboards He

10 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. surf the Internet surf : v. 冲浪 Internet : 因特网 surf the Internet : 上网 does she surfs She

11 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … on weekends. exercise exercise : v. 做运动 does she exercises She

12 1a. Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities. 1. __________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ 4. __________________ 5. __________________ help with housework red exercise watch TV go shopping

13 1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below. always(100%) ______________ usually ______________ often ______________ sometimes ______________ hardly ever ______________ never(0%) ______________ exercise, read help with homework watch TV go shopping watch TV go shopping

14 1. Exercise exercise v. 锻炼; exercise n. [U] 运动 ; [C] 练习 如 : Let’s do our exercises. 让我们做练习吧。 Walking is a good exercise. 散步是很好的运动。 Language points

15 频率副词 always 意为 “ 总是 ”, 表示动作的重复或状态的 延续。 usually 意为 “ 通常 ”, 表示很少有例外。 often 意为 “ 经常 ”, 表示动作的重复, 但不如 usually 那么频繁, 中间有间断。 sometimes 意为 “ 有时 ”, 表示动作偶尔发生。 hardly 意为 “ 几乎不 ”, 常和 ever 连用表示强调。 never 意为 “ 从未 ” 。

16 always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 从不, 从未 很少, 几乎不 有时 经常, 常常 通常, 一般 总是 100% 0%

17

18 1. hardly 只用作副词,其意思是 “ 几乎不 ” , 表示否定概念。 e.g. He can hardly speak English. 他不太会说英语。 hardly ever 几乎从不 e.g. Peter is hardly ever late. 彼得几乎从不迟到。

19 hard 也用副词,意为 “ 努力地、刻苦地 ” , “ 猛烈地 ” 。 e.g. He works hard only before exams. 他只在考试前努力学习。

20 e.g. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Why do people usually make resolutions? When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They hardly ever watch TV.

21 Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends. What do you do on weekends? I usually watch TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. 1c

22 What does she do on weekends? She … Does she go to cinema? No, …

23 What does he do on weekends? He … Does he use the Internet? Yes, …

24 What do they do on weekends? They often…

25

26 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

27 100% always usuallyoften sometimes hardly ever ≥ 80% never 0% ≥ 60% ≥ 20% < 5% 提示:频率副词在句中的位置是:实义 动词之前, be 动词或助动词之后。

28 I usually plays the guitar on weekends. I sometimes plays the guitar on weekends. I always plays the guitar on weekends. 比一比,看谁说得又快又好? 100% ≥ 80% ≥ 20%

29 I usually does my homework on weekends. I often do my homework on weekends. I sometimes do my homework on weekends. ≥ 80% ≥ 60% ≥ 20%

30 I sometimes exercise on weekends. I hardly ever exercise on weekends. I never exercise on weekends. ≥ 20% 0% < 5%

31 Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them. 2a

32 Activities ____ a. go to the movies ____ b. watch TV ____ c. shop ____ d. exercise ____ e. read 1 3 2 5 4

33 Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them. 2b How often every day once a week twice a week three times a week once a month twice a month Activities a. go to the movies b. watch TV c. shop d. exercise e. read

34 1. three times a week time 次数 time and time again 千万次的 three or four times a week 一周三四次 表示一周 / 月 / 年多少次, 可以用... times a week / month / year , 注意有两个词有单独的表示法, “ 一次 ” 用 “once”, “ 两次 ” 用 “twice” 。

35 2. once, twice, three times 等次数的表达 法。 1) 这三个词都表示 ______ , once 是 ______ , twice 是 _______ ,除了一次, 两次,其他的次数都表达成 ________________ 。 如:三次是 ____________ ,五次是 ____________ 。 一次 次数 两次 three times 数字 + times five times

36 2) 这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用, 表示动作多长时间发生几次,即动作 的 ________. 3) 翻译: 两周一次 ________________ 一年两次 ________________ 一个月两次 ________________ once two weeks 频率 once a year twice a month

37 sometimes 与几个形似的词的区别 a. sometime 是副词, “ 在某个时候 ”, “ 某时 ” Will you come again sometime next week? She was there sometime last year. b. some time 是名词词组, 意为 “ 一段时间 ” , 做时间状语用。 I will stay here for some time. He worked on the trouble for some time.

38 c. some times 是名词词组, 意为 “ 几次, 几倍 ” 。 I met him some times in the street last month. The factory is some times larger than that one.

39 How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations. 2c ActivitiesHow often watch TV use the Internet read English books go to the movies exercise every day four times a week twice a week every day once a month

40 How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day. What’s your favorite program? Animal world. How often do you watch it? Twice a week.

41 How often do you use the Internet? I use the Internet … What’s your favorite website? …

42 How often do you read English books? I read English books… What’s your favorite book?... How often do you read it? …

43 How often do you…? I... What’s your…?...

44 twice a day 一天两次 How often?

45 对频率提问 How often …? 回答 次数 + 范围 once/ twice/ three times a week

46 a week Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun. How often____________do you do your homework? I do my homework …every day. how often : 多久一次 对频率提问

47 a week Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun. How often _____________do you go to the movies? I go to the movies …once a week. once : adv. 一次 once a week : 一周一次

48 a week Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun. How often do you go skateboarding? I go skateboarding … twice a week. twice : adv. 两次 twice a week : 一周两次

49 A week Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun. How oftendo you exercise? I exercise…three times a week. time : n. 次数(可数) three times a week : 一周三次

50 a month September How often_____________ do you surf the Internet? I surf the Internet… four times a month.

51 练习:补全单词 1. --What do you usually do on w_________? --I often watch TV. 2. --How often does she shop? --O_____ or t_____ a week. 3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________ every day. 4. Animal World is my favorite TV p___________. eekends nce wice xercises rogrammes

52 5. The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it. 6. These two pictures have no __________( 区别 ). 7. ________ ( 虽然 ) Mr. White is very old, he goes to work every day. 8. Do you have a ________( 健康 ) lifestyle? differences healthy Although ardly

53 Homework Keep a weekend diary showing what you do on weekend. You can write down what they do from the time you get up until you go to bed.

54

55 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

56 英汉互译 1. 去看电影 ___________________ 2. 运动 ____________________ 3. 看电视 ____________________ 4. 读英语书 ___________________ 5. 上网 ___________________ 6. 购物 ____________________ 7. 多久一次 ____________________ 8. every day ____________________ go to the movie watch TV read English books exercise use the Internet shop How often 每天

57 9. once a week ______________ 10. twice a week ______________ 11.three times a week ______________ 12. three or four times a week ______________ 13. once a month _______________ 14. twice a month _______________ 一周一次 一周两次 一周三次 一周三到四次 一个月一次 一个月两次

58 翻译: 1. 周末你通常做什么事情?我通常踢足球。 What do you usually do on weekend? I usually play soccer. 2. 周末他们做什么事情?他们经常去看 电影。 What do they do on weekend? They often go to the movies.

59 2d Read the conversation and match the activity with the right time. piano lesson dance lesson play tennis Wednesday and Friday Tuesday Monday

60 2d Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: what kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure!

61 3.How come ? 为什么呢? 这是英语中的一个口语,相当于汉语的 “ 为 什么 ” 、 “ 怎么会 ” 等,既可以独立使用,也可在 后接句子,来询问事情的缘由或状况。 例如: How come the sky is blue today? 今天天怎么会这么蓝? A : I didn’t even eat lunch today. 我今天甚至没吃午饭。 B: Really? How come? 是吗?怎么会呢?

62 Hi, Claire, … Hmm,...

63 练习:补全单词 1. --What do you usually do on w_________? --I often watch TV. 2. --How often does she shop? --O_____ or t_____ a week. 3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________ every day. 4. Animal World is my favorite TV p___________. eekends nce wice xercises rogrammes

64 5. The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it. 6. These two pictures have no __________( 区别 ). 7. ________ ( 虽然 ) Mr. White is very old, he goes to work every day. 8. Do you have a ________( 健康 ) lifestyle? differences healthy Although ardly

65 Homework Keep a weekend diary showing what you do on weekend. You can write down what they do from the time you get up until you go to bed.

66

67 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

68 Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Claire, … Hmm,...

69 What do you do on weekends? 1. Do homework 2. exercise 3. Go to the movies 4. Play football 5. Watch TV 6. reading Have a talk

70 Grammar focus 频度副词 ----What do you usually do on weekends? ---- I always exercise. ---- What do they do on weekends? ---- They often help with housework. ---- What does she do on weekends? ---- She sometimes goes shopping.

71 ---- How often do you go to the movies? ---- I go to the movies maybe once a month. ---- How often does he watch TV? ---- He hardly ever watches TV. ---- Does he go shopping? ---- No, he never goes shopping.

72 1.how often 意为 “__________” ,是用于 提问表示 ________ 的特殊疑问词组。 其答语应为表示 ________ 的副词或副 词词组。句子的时态一般是 _____________ ,也可以是一般过去时。 多久一次 对频率提问: 频率 一般现在时态

73 2. 在一般现在时的一般疑问句中,当主语 为第三人称单数时,需要句子前加助动 词 Do 或 Does 。 他们通常在周未锻炼吗? ___ they often ________ on weekends? 她一周上网二次吗? _____ she _____ the Internet twice a week? Do exercise Does use

74 1. 你通常在周未做什么? ______ ____ you _______ do on weekends? 2. 我总是去运动。 I _______ _______. 3. 他们在周未做什么事情? ______ _____ they _____ on weekends ? usually What do always exercise What do do 根据课本内容,完成下列句子。

75 4. 他们经常帮助做家务。 They _____ _____ with housework. 5. 她在周未做什么? What ______ she _____ on weekends? 6. 她有时候去购物。 She _________ _____ _________. often help does do sometimes goes shopping

76 7. 你多久去看电影一次? _____ _____ do you go to the ______? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。 I go to movies ______ _____ a ________. 9. 他多久看一次电视 ? ____ ______ does he watch TV? 10. 他几乎不看电视。 He ______ _____ watches TV. How often maybe once month movies hardly ever How often

77 11. 你去购物吗? ___ ____ go shopping? 12. 不,我从不去购物。 No, I _____ ____ shopping. Do you never go

78 1. How often _____ he play soccer ? 2. ______ you drink milk? 3. How often ______ they stay up late? 4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often ______ you eat apples ? 6. ______ your parents play sports? 3a Complete the questions with do or does. do does Do Does do Do

79 指导: 首先,读句子理解大意。然后,分析 句子结构,看句子的主语是否第三人 称单数形式。

80 Then match the questions and answers. 1. How often dose he play soccer ? 2. Do you drink milk? 3. How often do they stay up late? 4. Dose Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often do you eat apples ? 6. Do your parents play sports? a. Yes, she usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.

81 指导: 首先,通读所有答语句子理解大意。然 后,判断问句是一般疑问句还是特殊问 句,来先确定答案的范围。最后,根据 问答句在主语及句意上的联系来确定答 案。 答案: 1. c 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. d

82 总结: how often“ 多久一次 ” 询问动作的频率。 答语:( 1 ) every+ 名词单数 everymorning/afternoon/evening/day/Sunday/weekend/ week/ month/term/year/… ( 2 )次数 + 一段时间 once a day / twice a week / once or twice a year / two or three times ( 3 )频度副词 always ( 100% ) ---usually ( 90% ) ---often =all the time =at times ( 60% ) ---sometimes ( 30% ) ---hardly ever ( 10-20% ) ---never ( 0% ) =seldom

83 1. maybe 意为 “ 大概;或许;可能 ” ,是 副词,常位于句首或句中。 e.g. 或许他们将去海滩度假。 _______ they are going to the beach for vacation. Maybe

84 【辨析】 maybe 与 may be maybe 是副词,在句子做状语。 may be 是情态动词 may 与动词原形 be 一起构成 句子的谓语动词意为 “ 可能是 ” ,它们有时 也可互换。 e.g. 或许它们在你的书包里。 _______ they are in your schoolbag. They _____ ___ in your schoolbag. Maybe may be

85 2. at least 意为 “ 至少,不少于;起码 ” , 是副词词组,一般指在数量或程度上。 e.g. 你必须至少一周打扫你的房间一 次。 You have to clean your house __ ____ once a week. at least

86 Questions: 1.__________________________________? (how often/ help with housework) 2. _________________________________? (what/ usually / do/ weekends) How often do you help with housework What do you usually do on weekends Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner. 3b

87 3. ___________________________________? (how often / best friend /exercise) 4. ________________________________? (what/ usually /do /after school ) How often does your best friend exercise What do you usually do after school

88 How often do you help with housework? I… What do you usually do on weekends? I …

89 How often does your best friend, Alice exercise? She... What does your cousin, … do after school? He...

90 Then ask and answer them with a partner. My partner’s answers : 1. I always help with housework. 2. I usually surf the Internet. 3. He does exercise everyday. 4. I usually do my homework after school.

91 read English bookssing English songs 3c What can you do to improve your English?

92 speak English with foreigners

93 join the summer camp

94 watch English movies

95 read English newspapers do some English exercise

96 How often do you read English books, Lin Ying? I read English books about twice a week. How often do you …?...

97 Who’s the best English student? Interview: read English books sing English songs watch English programs listen to English tapes join the English corner ( 参加英语角 ) chat with foreigners (与外国人聊天) write English diaries read English stories play English games A: How often do you …? B: Once a week / Every day/Twice a month /Hardly ever/Never/Sometimes/…

98 How often do you…NamesFrequency Read English books?Lin Yingtwice a week write to a pen friend watch English movies go to English club Su Lei Hu Tao once a week Hu Tao Ma Li twice a week Keep an English diary once a day twice a month

99 Lin Ying reads English twice a week. Hu Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su Lei watches English movies once a month. Ma Li writes to a pen friend once a month. Hu Tao keeps an English diary. I think Hu Tao is the best English student.

100 一、句型转换 1. She goes to the movies three times a month. (对划线部分提问) ____ _____ _____ she go to the movies? 2. My mother wants me to play the guitar. ( 同义句转换 ) My mother______ _____ me to play the guitar. How often does would like 练习:

101 3. We eat meat twice a week. ( 同义句 ) We ____ meat two _____ a week. 4. I always exercise after school. ( 变成完全否定句 ) I _____ exercise after school. 5. I practice the piano every day. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _____ ____ do you practice the piano? havetimes never How often

102 二、单项选择 1. --Can you understand me ? --Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly. A. almost B. ever C. hardly D. nearly 2. He tries ____ English. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 3. An apple a day is good ___ your health. A. at B. with C. for D. in C C C

103 4. ---_____ do you go to the movies ? ---Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 5. _____ I’m not very healthy. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Can 6. I have a ______ habit. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthily C A B

104 4. We watch TV ___ seven ___ Sunday evening. A. at, in B. at, on C. on, in D. on, on 5. The students exercise every day and they try _____ healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep B D

105 Homework Preview section B

106

107 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

108 Jim/once a week Li Ming / twice a week Tony/3 or 4 times a week Bob/every day Lilei/hardly ever Peter/never

109 Read English every day. Listen to English tapes every day. Sing English songs. Watch English programs. Try to talk in English. Read English newspapers/magazines. Write letters/diaries in English Make an English pen pal. The good habits of English study

110 How often do you eat vegetable? How often do you eat fruits? How often do you drink milk? How often do you eat junk food? How often do you eat meat? How often do you exercise? What sports do you play? How many hours do you sleep every night? Free talk: Talk about your habits.

111 How can we be healthy? Exercise often and eat healthy food. Could you tell us some healthy food? Well. Fruit, vegetables, milk, rice and meat

112 New words milkcoffee

113 vegetablesfruit

114 We sleep every day.

115 chipshamburger Junk food

116 colachocolate

117 is good for our health. Junk food is bad for our health.

118 be good for 对 …… 有好处 be bad for 对 …… 有坏处 e.g. Hot dog is bad for your health. 热狗对我们的健康有坏处。 e.g. Milk is good for your health. 牛奶对健康有好处。

119 1a. Match the words with the pictures. a bc def

120 1.____ junk food 4. _____ vegetables 2. _____ milk 5. _____ sleep 3. _____ fruit 6. _____ coffee Check the answers! b a e c f d

121 1b. Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. A: How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? B: I drink milk everyday. A: Do you like it? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.

122 Find healthy: unhealthy: cola, salad, soup, hot dog, mushroom, broccoli, milk, hamburger, dumpling, potato chips, fried chicken, onion, junk food, milk, coffee, chips, cola, chocolate, fruit, vegetables

123 healthy: unhealthy: salad, soup, milk, dumpling, onion, fruit, chicken, potato, tomato cola, hot dog, hamburger

124 1b Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? I drink milk every day. Do you like it? No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.

125 How often do you eat junk food? I eat it once a week. Do you like it? Yes. But my mother doesn’t let me to eat it. She says it’s bad for my health.

126 How often do you drink/eat…? I eat … Do you like …? …

127 1c Listen to the interview about eating habits. Circle your answer to each question. Does Tina have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know. Does Bill have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know.

128 Are they in good health? Of course, they aren’t.

129 Why are they so heavy? Because their eating habits are bad.

130 activities Every day Three or four times a week Once or twice a week never Eat vegetables Eat fruit Drink milk Eat junk food Drink coffee My eating habits are ____________. good/ok/bad? How are your eating habits?

131 1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey. QuestionsTinaBill 1.How often do you exercise? 2.How often do you eat fruit? 3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 4.How often do you drink milk? 5.How often do you eat junk food? 6.How often do you drink coffee? Every day Nine NeverEvery day Hardly ever never Every day Nine 4 times a week Never 2 or 3 times a week 4 times a day

132 Who has better eating habits? Whose lifestyle is better?

133 I think Tina has better eating habits. Because she every day. Shetwo or three times a week. She never

134 Her lifestyle is better. She She looks after her health. She is very healthy. nine hours every night.

135 Although Bill sleeps nine hours every night, he is unhealthy. Bill sleeps nine hours every night, too. Is he healthy?

136 Who can get better grades? Her healthy lifestyle helps her get good grades. Good food and exercise help her to study better.

137 1e Student A is the reporter. Student B is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Then change roles. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise every day. A: And how often do you …?

138 How often do you exercise? I never exercise. How often do you eat fruit? I never eat fruit. … I...

139 1. The old man ________( 锻炼 ) every morning. 2. I often _______ ( 购物 ) on weekends. 3. We must _______ ( 保持 ) our classroom clean. 4. There are some ___________( 不同 ) between the two pictures. I. Fill in the blanks. exercises shop keep differences Exercises

140 5. He ____________ ( 几乎不 ) goes to a restaurant for dinner. 6. Katrina doesn't often _______ ( 喝 ) coffee, she likes green tea. 7. My eating _________( 习惯 ) are not very good. hardly ever drink habits

141 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. I like English very much, so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never 2. Milk is good _____ our ______. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; health A D

142 3. —What does your father do in the evening? —He usually _______. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books 4. — ____ students in your class are from Beijing? —Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B

143 5. — _______ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When 6. Most students in my class ____ exercise every day. A. does B. do C. is doing D. are doing 7. What _____ she ____ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does C. do, do D. does, do A B D

144 8. —______do your grandparents come to see you? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. When 9. He’s a very lazy student, as a result, he always gets _______ grades. A. a good B. high C. terrible D. an awful A C

145 1. I sleep 8 hours every night.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ ______ do you sleep every night? 2. He watches TV twice a week.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ he watch TV? 3. Jack does his homework every day. ( 改为否定句 ) Jack _______ _____ his homework every day. How many hours How often does doesn’t do Ⅲ. 句型转换

146 4. He is talking to his father. ( 用 usually 改写句子 ) He _______ _____ to his father. 5. My father often reads newspaper after supper.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ father often ____ after supper? What does yourdo usually talks

147 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Lisa sleeps eight hours every night. She eats a good breakfast and she exercises every day. She never eats junk food. 读一读, 判断谁的生活 健康?

148 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Pam likes to watch TV. On weekends, she never exercises and she doesn’t like fruits or vegetables. She eats junk food. And Pam never goes to the doctor.

149 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Pico is tall and thin. He plays tennis three times a week and he runs every Saturday. He never watches TV. He eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every night.

150 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

151 Homework 以 My habits(good habits and bad habits) 为题目写一篇短文。(字数不少于 50 字)

152

153 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

154 Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them (1=most often, 6= least often). 2a watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country

155 television body online mind together

156 Let’s do a survey. What do you do in your free time? Do exercise, use of the Internet or watching TV? What activities do you think is healthy for the mind and the body?

157 2b Read the article What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

158 The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late!

159 2b Read the passage quickly and find the answer to the questions below. 1.How many kinds of free time activities are mentioned in the passage? _______________________________ 2. What is the best way to relax? __________________________________ Three. The best way to relax is through exercise.

160 Read the passage carefully and complete the pie chart below. ______ % every day Exercise ______ % 3 or 4 times a week Use of the Internet ______ % every day ______ % 4-6 times a week ______ % 1-3 times a week ______ % no exercise 10 20 15 20 4590

161 ______ % 4-6 times a week Watch TV ______ % 1-3 times a week ______ % every day 85 13 2

162 2c Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. How many percent of the students do not exercise at all? __________________________________ 2. How many percent of the students use the Internet every day? __________________________________ Ninety percent students. Twenty percent students.

163 3. How often do most students watch TV? _________________________________ What do they usually watch? _________________________________ 4. What does the writer think is the best way to relax? _______________________________ Why? __________________________________ Most students watch TV every day. They usually watch sports, game shows. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. Exercising.

164 5. Do you think the students in No. 5 are healthy? _________________________________ Why or why not? _________________________________ No, I don’t think so. Because most students use Internet or watch TV on their free time. They don’t like exercising. It’s unhealthy.

165 2d According to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using, always, usually or sometimes. 1. 90% : __________________________ __________________________ 2. 85%: __________________________ __________________________ 3. 45%: ____________________________ ___________________________ Eighty percent of the students always watch TV. Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet. Forty-five percent of the students usually exercise.

166 4. 10%: ____________________________ _____________________________ 5. 13%: _____________________________ _____________________________ 6. 2%: _____________________________ ____________________________ Ten percent of the students sometimes use the Internet. Thirteen percent of the students sometimes watch TV. Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV.

167 1. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. percent 名词,意为 “ 百分之 …… ” e.g. Eighty percent of the students in our class exercise every day. 我们班里 80% 的学生每天都锻 炼。

168 【注意】 percent 做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据 其后面的名词来确定。 e.g. Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50% 的苹果都坏了。 Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. 20% 的肉都在冰箱。

169 2. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! not … at all 意为 “ 一点也不 ” , not 应和 be 动词、助动词或情态连用。 e.g. The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。 They didn’t enjoy the vacation at all. 他们根本不喜欢那次旅行。 The old man can’t use the computer at all. 那位老人一点也不会用电脑。

170 3. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺 有意思。 1 )句子主语为 the answers ,故谓语用 were 。 2 ) 表示 “… 的答案 ” 要用 “answer to…” 如: There’s no easy answer to this problem. 这个问题没有简单的答案。 Her answer to your question is a big “NO”! 她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的 “ 不 ” 字!

171 3 )表示 “ 有关 … 的(问题) ” 用 question about… 如: He asked us some questions about our daily habits. 他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。 Her questions about you were not so friendly. 她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。

172 4.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目 是最受欢迎的。 although 为连词,意为: “ 虽然,尽管 ” 。 注意:在英语中,当表示 “ 虽然 … ,但是 ….” 这样的 意思时, although 和 but 不能在同一个句子中使用。 也就是说,在一个句子中,有 although 就没有 but , 反之亦然。如: Although the car is old, it still runs well. =The car is old, but it still runs well. 这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。

173 [ 中考链接 ] (2012 成都 ) My cousin knows a lot about geography, ______ he is only four years old. A. because B. so C. although C

174 5. Exercise such as playing sports is fun… such as 意为 “ 像 …… 这样 ” ,表示列举。 结构常为:名词 + such as + 例子 e.g. She likes animas such as rabbits and birds. 她喜欢像兔子、小鸟这样的小动 物。

175 注意:其后面不可列举出所有的事物。 如: 我了解四种语言,例如英语、汉语。 I know four language, such as, English and Chinese. ( √ ) I know four language, such as, English, French, Japanese and Chinese. ( × )

176 5. So start exercising before it’s too late! 所以赶紧锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。 It’s too late 字面意思为 “ 为时太晚,来不及了 ” 是英语的一个常用表达。如: Now you know you are wrong, but it’s too late. 你现在知道错了,已经太晚了。 句中, It’s too late 与 before 共同组成从句,表示 “ 不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及的时候; 趁还来的及 ” 。如: You should work harder before it’s too late to catch up. 你现在用功还赶得上。

177 2e Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. 1-3 times a week. How often do you play sports? Every day. How often do you read books?

178 How often do you…?Numbers of classmates( 总 40) 1-3 times a week 4-6 times a week every day 20 10

179 ______ % 4-6 times a week Play sports ______ % 1-3 times a week ______ % every day 50 25

180 1. The old man ________( 锻炼 ) every morning. 2. I often _______ ( 购物 ) on weekends. 3. We must _______ ( 保持 ) our classroom clean. 4. There are some ___________( 不同 ) between the two pictures. I. Fill in the blanks. exercises shop keep differences Exercises

181 5. He ____________ ( 几乎不 ) goes to a restaurant for dinner. 6. Katrina doesn't often _______ ( 喝 ) coffee, she likes green tea. 7. My eating _________( 习惯 ) are not very good. hardly ever drink habits

182 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. I like English very much, so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never 2. Milk is good _____ our ______. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; health A D

183 3. —What does your father do in the evening? —He usually _______. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books 4. — ____ students in your class are from Beijing? —Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B

184 5. — _______ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When 6. Most students in my class ____ exercise every day. A. does B. do C. is doing D. are doing 7. What _____ she ____ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does C. do, do D. does, do A B D

185 8. —______do your grandparents come to see you? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. When 9. He’s a very lazy student, as a result, he always gets _______ grades. A. a good B. high C. terrible D. an awful A C

186 1. I sleep 8 hours every night.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ ______ do you sleep every night? 2. He watches TV twice a week.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ he watch TV? 3. Jack does his homework every day. ( 改为否定句 ) Jack _______ _____ his homework every day. How many hours How often does doesn’t do Ⅲ. 句型转换

187 4. He is talking to his father. ( 用 usually 改写句子 ) He _______ _____ to his father. 5. My father often reads newspaper after supper.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ father often ____ after supper? What does yourdo usually talks

188 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

189 Homework 以 My habits(good habits and bad habits) 为题目写一篇短文。(字数不少于 50 字)

190

191 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

192 Talk about your good habits. I read English books every day. I usually help with the housework. I always exercise.

193 I drink milk every day. I never stay up late.

194 Talk about your bad habits. I use the Internet every day. I often eat hamburgers. I watch TV for over two hours every day.

195 I hardly ever go to the dentist ( 看牙医 ). I don’t like vegetables.

196 Read English every day. Listen to English tapes every day. Sing English songs. Watch English programs. Try to talk in English. Read English newspapers/magazines. Write letters/diaries in English Make an English pen pal. The good habits of English study

197 How often do you eat vegetable? How often do you eat fruits? How often do you drink milk? How often do you eat junk food? How often do you eat meat? How often do you exercise? What sports do you play? How many hours do you sleep every night? Free talk: Talk about your habits.

198 1. however 副词,意为 “ 然而,可是 ” ,表示 转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末。 e.g. I was hungry, however, she gave me some water. 我很饿,但她却给了一些水。 My father, however, didn’t drive there. 可是我父亲没有开车去那里。

199 2. more than ,意为 “ 多于 ” ,相当于 over; 其反义词为 less than ,意为 “ 少于 ” e.g. It never takes more than/over half an hour to get to school. 到达学校用时从未超过半小时。 They’ll stay there for less than three days. 他们将在呆在那里不到三天。

200 ActivitiesDays a year Exercise Read books Drink juice Stay up late 365 210 15 Watch TV for over 2 hours Eat hamburgers Help with housework Go to the dentist 320 95 20 0 Look at the information in the chart and complete the report. 3a

201 3b Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never. ActivitiesHow often? Good habits Bad habits

202 Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books ________. Also, she ________drinks juice and she __________ stays up late. usually every day hardly ever

203 However, she has some bad habits, too. She _______ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she __________ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she ______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid. always sometimes hardly ever never

204 Habits ActivitiesHow often Good habits Exercise Read books Eat fruit Drink milk Stay up late every day always Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never. 3b every day never twice a week

205 Habits ActivitiesHow often Bad habits Watch TV for over 2 hours Use the Internet Eat hamburgers Help with housework Go to the dentist always often twice a week hardly ever never

206 ________________________________________ Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example. 3c

207 1. 本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏 习惯。因此,应用一般现在时态。 2. 首先,应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单, 标明自己做这些事情的频率。 3. 然后,依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。 4. 最后,通读一遍自己的文章,看有没有 错误的地方。

208 One possible version: Now, it’s your turn. Try your best. I have lots of good habits. I exercise every day. I always read books. I eat fruit every day. I drink milk twice a week. I never stay up late. But I have some bad habits, too. I always watch TV for two hours a day. I use the Internet twice a week. I hardly ever help with housework. I never go to the dentist.

209 4.Take the health quiz. 1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never b.A few minutes a week c. Almost every day. 2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never b. A few minutes a week c. Almost every day 3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never b. A few minutes a week c. Almost every day 4.How often do you exercise? a. A few minutes a year b. A few minutes a month c.A few minutes a week 5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None b. One to four c. Five or more 6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven c. Eight or more

210 1.a=0, b=1,c=2 2.a=2, b=1,c=0 3.a=0, b=1,c=2 4.a=0, b=1,c=2 5.a=2, b=1,c=0 6.a=0, b=1,c=2 9-12points: You’re really healthy! Good for you-- and your health! 4-8points: You’re smart about health most of the time. 0-3points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. Don’t worry-- you can do it! Are you healthy?

211 1. The old man ________( 锻炼 ) every morning. 2. I often _______ ( 购物 ) on weekends. 3. We must _______ ( 保持 ) our classroom clean. 4. There are some ___________( 不同 ) between the two pictures. I. Fill in the blanks. exercises shop keep differences Exercises

212 5. He ____________ ( 几乎不 ) goes to a restaurant for dinner. 6. Katrina doesn't often _______ ( 喝 ) coffee, she likes green tea. 7. My eating _________( 习惯 ) are not very good. hardly ever drink habits

213 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. I like English very much, so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never 2. Milk is good _____ our ______. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; health A D

214 3. —What does your father do in the evening? —He usually _______. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books 4. — ____ students in your class are from Beijing? —Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B

215 5. — _______ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When 6. Most students in my class ____ exercise every day. A. does B. do C. is doing D. are doing 7. What _____ she ____ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does C. do, do D. does, do A B D

216 8. —______do your grandparents come to see you? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. When 9. He’s a very lazy student, as a result, he always gets _______ grades. A. a good B. high C. terrible D. an awful A C

217 1. I sleep 8 hours every night.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ ______ do you sleep every night? 2. He watches TV twice a week.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ he watch TV? 3. Jack does his homework every day. ( 改为否定句 ) Jack _______ _____ his homework every day. How many hours How often does doesn’t do Ⅲ. 句型转换

218 4. He is talking to his father. ( 用 usually 改写句子 ) He _______ _____ to his father. 5. My father often reads newspaper after supper.( 画线提问 ) _____ _____ _____ father often ____ after supper? What does yourdo usually talks

219 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Lisa sleeps eight hours every night. She eats a good breakfast and she exercises every day. She never eats junk food. 读一读, 判断谁的生活 健康?

220 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Pam likes to watch TV. On weekends, she never exercises and she doesn’t like fruits or vegetables. She eats junk food. And Pam never goes to the doctor.

221 Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle? Pico is tall and thin. He plays tennis three times a week and he runs every Saturday. He never watches TV. He eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every night.

222 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

223 Homework 以 My habits(good habits and bad habits) 为题目写一篇短文。(字数不少于 50 字)

224

225 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

226 eat junk food once a month A: How often do you eat junk food? B: Once a month.

227 surf the Internet once a week A: How often do you surf the Internet? B: Once a week.

228 Once a monthTwice a week Three times a week Four times a week Once or twice a week Uncle Wang Ms Lin Bob Li lei Mr White

229 1 Complete the chart with activities you do and don’t do. What about your mother / father? alwaysusuallyoftensome times hardly ever never I My mother or father

230 IMy father always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 1. Complete the chart with activities you do and don’t do. What about your mother/father? play basketball play chess read booksread newspapers eat hamburgerseat chicken drink juice drink tea watch TV use the Internet stay up lateget up early

231 2 Write five sentences using the information above. For example: I always eat fast food. …

232 2. Write five sentences using the information above. 5. I hardly ever watch TV. 1. I always play basketball after school. 2. My father always plays chess on weekends. 3. I usually read books on weekends. 4. My father sometimes drinks tea. 6. My father never gets up early.

233 A: What do Tom and Mike __________ do on weekends? B: They sometimes go to the museum. A: ___________ do they go to the shopping center? B: _________ ever. Maybe about twice a month. usually How often Hardly 3. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.

234 A: _________ do they watch TV? B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _________________ a day. A: Oh, I’m just like Tom. I ________ watch TV, too. How often over two hours never

235 Exercises

236 1. We ______ go out to eat but not very often. A. usually B. always C. neverD. sometimes 2. — ________ do you read English? — Every evening. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. how much I. 单项选择 D B

237 3. Maria likes ______ every morning. A. runningB. ran C. runsD. run 4. My sister likes fruits _______ she doesn’t like vegetables. A. andB. but C. orD. also B A

238 5. Jim’s parents want him ________ more fruits. A. eating B. to eat C eatD. eats 6. —_____ do you eat junk food? —About once a week. A. How B. How many C. How long D. How often B D

239 7. —You’d better not read in bed. —I’m feeling tired. —But it’s _______ for your eyes. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 8. I don’t like sports, but I like watching others ___. A. play B. to play C. while playing D. when playing B A

240 9. Eating more fruits and vegetables is good ______ our health. A. toB. for C. AtD. with 10.—Do you think that you have a healthy habit? —Yes. I _______ my health. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look like B B

241 Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. how, do, computer, often, play, you, games 2. how, movies, does, Jim, often, go, to How often do you play computer games? How often does Jim go to movies?

242 3. do, twice, watch, you, TV, a week 4. most, three, or, a, week, exercise, students, times, four 5. favorite, is, what, program, your Do you watch TV twice a week? Most students exercise three or four times a week. What is your favorite program?

243 Ⅲ. 选词填空 1. — How do you usually keep healthy? — I ________ every morning. 2. I _______ go to visit my grandma, about four times a week. often never exercise health do one’s homework exercise often

244 3. Don’t eat too much every meal. It is bad for your ________. 4. — What do you usually do on weekends? — I often ________________ at home. health do my homework

245 Ⅳ. 翻译 1. 我每天睡觉九小时。 2. 我重视我的健康。 I sleep for nine hours every night. I look after my health.

246 3. 我的饮食习惯非常好。 4. 我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。 My eating habits are very good. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.

247 5. 好的食物和运动帮助我更好的学习。 6. 我们应该每天多吃一些蔬菜水果。 Good food and exercise help me study better. We should eat more vegetables and fruits every day.

248 How healthy are you? Write about your own habits. Homework

249


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