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Published byClaude Matthews Modified over 9 years ago
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Given a regular polygon, you can find its area by dividing the polygon into congruent, non- overlapping, equilateral triangles.
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Here a pentagon is separated into 5 congruent, non-overlapping, equilateral triangles.
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In order to determine the area of this pentagon, simply determine the area of one triangle, and multiply that number by 5.
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5 5 5 5 5 Altitude of a triangle. 3.44
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If you have a regular polygon with n sides, you can still divide this polygon into n congruent, non- overlapping, equilateral triangles.
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The area of any regular polygon can be given by the following formula.
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Here, a represents the apothem of the polygon, and p represents the perimeter of the polygon.
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An apothem of a polygon is the altitude of a triangle from the center of the polygon to a side of the polygon.
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5 5 5 5 5 Apothem 3.44
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2 2 2 2 2 2 √3 Determine the area of this hexagon.
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2 2 2 2 2 2 √3
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Substitute in values and simplify Area of the hexagon
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4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Determine the area of this heptagon.
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The area of the polygon in practice problem 1 is approximately 48 square units. The area of the polygon in practice problem 2 is approximately 194 square units.
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