1. THE PRESENT AND Past perfect tenses of the passive voice
Have been+V замони хозираи мутлак
Has been+V3
Had been+V замони гузаштаи мутлак

2. Present Perfect ва Past Perfect дар шакли мафъули феъл дар хамон холатхое, ки дар вакти фоилии феъл истифода мешаванд, монанданд.

3. The affirmative form
Шакли хабарии феъл дар феълхои тарзи мафъул дар замонхои мутлак бо ёрии феъли ёридихандаи
“to be” дар замони мувофик ва феъли асоси дар намуди “Participle II” сохта мешавад.
Тарзи сохтани чумла дар замони хозираи мутлак дар щакли мафъул: have/has been+V3
Дар шакли замони гузашта had been+V3
I have written a letter lately.
The letter has been written by me lately.
The letter had been written by two o’clock yesterday

4. The negative form Ьангоми тартиб додани шакли инкории жумла
ьиссачаи инкории not баъд аз феъли ёридиьандаи якум меистад.
I wonder if they have already come to the Institute.
I am afraid they haven’t come yet.

5. The Interrogative Form
Хангоми тартиб додани шакли саволии чумла феъли ёридихандаи якум пеш аз мубтадо гузошта мешавад.
For example: has he written the letter lately?
Has the letter been written by him lately?
Had the letter been written by two o’clock yesterday?

6. The British Parlament United Kingdom England Scotland Wales
Largest city: London

7. The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in 1707 following the ratification of the Acts of Union by both the Parliament of England and Parliament of Scotland. The Acts created a new unified Kingdom of Great Britain and dissolved the separate English and Scottish parliaments in favour of a single parliament, located in the former home of the English parliament in the Palace of Westminster, London. It lasted nearly a century until 1800 when the Act of Union (1800) merged the separate British and Irish Parliaments into a single Parliament of the United Kingdom

8. City Cruise

9. Residence of queen and Prime Minister

10. Westminster Abbey

11. Hampton