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 Erosion  process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another.

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Presentation on theme: " Erosion  process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another."— Presentation transcript:

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2  Erosion  process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another

3  Water cycle  continuous movement of water from the ocean to the atmosphere to the land and back to the ocean

4  Tributary  stream that flows into a lake or larger stream

5  Channel  path that a stream follows

6  Divide  boundary between drainage areas that have streams that flow in opposite directions

7  Load  materials carried by a stream

8  Deposition  process by which material is laid down

9  Watershed  area of land that is drained by a water system

10  Alluvial fan  fan shaped mass of material deposited by a stream when the slope of the land decreases sharply

11  Floodplain  area along a ricer that forms from sediments deposited when the river overflows its banks

12  Water table  upper surface of underground water

13  Delta  fan-shaped mass of material deposited at the mouth of a stream

14  Porosity  percentage of the total volume of a rock or sediment that consists of open spaces

15  Aquifer  body of rock or sediment that stores groundwater and allows the flow of groundwater

16  Point-source pollution  pollution that comes from a specific site

17  Permeability  ability of a rock or sediment to let fluids pass through its open spaces, or pores

18  Artesian spring  spring whose water flows from a crack in the cap rock over the aquifer

19  Recharge zone  area in which water travels downward to become part of an aquifer

20  Sewage treatment plant  facility that cleans waste materials found in water that comes from sewers or drains

21  Non point source pollution  pollution that comes from many sources rather than one single, specific site

22  Septic tank  tank that separates solid wastes from liquids and that has bacteria that break down the solid waste


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