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Published byLeslie Turner Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 9 Management Information Systems
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Chapter 9IS for Management2 Management Information Systems (MIS) Provide managers with information & support for effective decision making & provide feedback on daily operations Output & reports are usually generated through accumulation of TPS data An integrated collection of subsystems, typically organized along functional lines within an organization
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Chapter 9IS for Management3 Management Information Sources ( Fig 9.1 )
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Chapter 9IS for Management4 MISs Output Scheduled Report : Produced periodically, frequently on a schedule Key-Indicator Report: Summarizes the previous period’s critical activities, available at the beginning of each period Demand Report: Gives information requested by a manager Exception Report: Automatically produced when a situation is unusual or requires management action based on parameters set by management Drill Down Report: Provides detailed data about a situation
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Chapter 9IS for Management5 Guidelines for Developing MIS Reports Tailor each report to user needs Spend time & effort producing only those reports that are used Pay attention to report content & layout Use management by exception reporting Set parameters carefully Produce all reports on a timely basis
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Chapter 9IS for Management6 Characteristics of an MIS Provides reports with fixed and standard formats Produces hard- & soft-copy reports Uses internal data stored in the computer system End users can develop their own custom reports Requires formal requests from users
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Chapter 9IS for Management7 MISs for Competitive Advantage Provide support to managers as they work to achieve corporate goals Enable managers to compare results to established company goals & identify problem areas & opportunities for improvement
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Chapter 9IS for Management8 MIS and Web Technology MIS data/reports may be made available on a company’s intranet & extranet
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Chapter 9IS for Management9 MIS Integration with Functional Areas MIS can be generalized, supporting the entire enterprise, or specialized supporting the various functions in an organization Accounting Finance Human Resources Manufacturing Marketing Geographic IS (GIS or GEIS)
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Chapter 9IS for Management10 Case HR at the Bank of Montreal, p. 433
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