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Nuclear Stability Relative Stability of Different Nuclei.

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Presentation on theme: "Nuclear Stability Relative Stability of Different Nuclei."— Presentation transcript:

1 Nuclear Stability Relative Stability of Different Nuclei

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3 Two Methods Which isotopes? Binding Energy

4 What holds an atom together? Forces of Nature and Atomic Structure:

5 Band (Island) of Stability N/Z ratio Number of stable isotopes

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7 Isotope trends among the elements:

8 Binding Energy, but first… Comparing stability: O-O single bond strength = 146 kJ/mol O=O double bond strength = 496 kJ/mol Which is more stable, O 2 or O 3 ? O 2 : O=O O 3 : O=O-O

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11 Predict what you think the trend will be: As atomic number increases, what will happen to stability?

12 Split up class and do:

13 Do all isotopes using Excel Isotopedata_stable.xls

14 Modes of Radioactive Decay

15 U-238 Decay SeriesAnd … the problem with radon.

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17 Decay modes and the island of stability.

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