2. The road to modern English AD 450-1150 The English was spoken in England. It was based more on ______ than the English( we speak at present.) AD 800-1150Because the people (who ________ England )spoke first Danish and later French, English became _________ like German. In the 1600s____________ made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620Some British settlers moved to ___________. In the 18th century Some British people were taken to _________. 1765-1947English was spoken in India as well as in Africa and Asia. It became the language for _______________ and education in India. By the 19th century The English language was settled. Two big changes: Samuel Johnson wrote his __________. Noah Webster wrote ______________________________ and gave a separate identity to ____________ English spelling. NowEnglish is spoken in _________, __________, __________, __________ ________and so on. German ruled less Shakespeare America Australia government dictionary The American Dictionary of the English Language American South Asia India Singapore Malaysia South Africa

4. warming up (phrases) Reading : para1: Today, more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language than ever before. Eg 我们的国家比以往任何时候都强大。（ powerful ） as their first,second or a foreign language

5. Para2. Native Enlish speakers can understand each other _______they don’t speak the same kind of English. A.until B. even if C. unless D. as though even if/though ( 即使 ) 引导让步状语从句， as though=as if ( 好像、似乎 ) 引导方式状语从句。 即使下雨，我们也要去上学。 When you put a chock( 筷子 ) in water, it looks as if it were broken

6. para3 So why has English changed______time? _______all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate each other. 那么英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢？ 事实上，当不同的文化互相交流渗透时，所 有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展。 over Actually

7. Task: Analysize the sentence structure: 1 At first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 2It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多的以德语为基础，而我们 今天所说的英语不是。 The attributiv e clause spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 spoken today

8. 3 Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. 然后逐渐地，在大约公元 800 年到 1150 年间，英 语不那么像德语了，因为那时英国的统治者起初 讲丹麦语后来讲法语。 because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150

9. 4 These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. 这些新定居者大大丰富了英语语言，尤其是 在词汇方面。 5 So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 所以到 17 世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以 前任何时期都大。

10. 1 Finally by the 19 th century the language was settled. 最后到 19 世纪这种语言确定下来。 2 The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. 后者体现了美国英语拼写的不同特色 。

11. 1 For example, Indian has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from1765 to 1947 例如，印度就有很多人可以说流利的英语，因为英 国在 1765 年到 1947 年统治过印度。 2 Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增加。

12. 3 Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell. 中国英语会发展出自己的特色吗？这只能由时间来回答 了。

14. 1: Today, more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language than ever before. 2 Native Enlish speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 3 Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. 4 The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. 5 For example, Indian has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from1765 to 1947 6 Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 7 Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.

15. 1 优化方案 p27-34 （重要的划出来），周五讲解 2 课本 p11 Ex1 ， Ex3 3 早读： para1-3 （ para3 必须背过）