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Published byPriscilla James Modified over 9 years ago
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So many things for you to learn about. So many ways to sing a song.
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There are 48 phonetic symbols. How many phonetic symbols are there ?
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/u:/ /i:/ /u:/ / ɑ :/ з:/ з: /з:/ з: / /з://з:/ / ɔ :/ / ɑ :/ / I / / ʌ / / ə / / ɒ / / ʊ / /e/ /æ/ /I//I/ /ə/ /ə/ / ɒ / /ʌ//ʌ/ ʊ/ʊ/ʊ/ʊ/ /e/ /æ//æ/ Monophthongs : 单元音 12 long vowels 5 个长元音 short vowels 7 个短元音
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/ I ə // eə / / ʊ ə / / e I / / a I / / ɔ I / / ə ʊ / / a ʊ / Diphthongs : 双元音 8
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/k//p/ /θ//θ/ /∫//∫/ /dr/ /tʃ//tʃ/ /d ʒ / /tr/ /d//d/ /t//t/ /g//g//b//b/ /s//s/ /z//z/ /ʒ//ʒ/ /f/ /v/ / ð / /ts/ /dz/ /h/ consonants : 辅音 28 voiceless consonants 11 个清辅音 voiced consonants 10 个浊辅音
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/m//m/ /n//n// ŋ / / l // r // j // w / Nasals : 鼻音 3 Approximants : 近似音 4 consonants : 辅音 28
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Monophthongs : 单元音 12 /i:/ // / ɑ :// ʌ / / ɔ :// ɒ / /u:// ʊ / / ɜ :// ǝ / /e/ /æ/ /i:/ / I / / ɑ :/ / ʌ / / ɔ :/ / ɒ / /u:/ / ʊ / / ɜ : / / ǝ / /e/ /æ/ Diphthongs : 双元音 8 /e/ /a/ / ɔ / / ǝ / /e ǝ / / ʊǝ / /a ʊ // ǝʊ / /e I / /a I / / ɔ I / / I ǝ / /e ǝ / / ʊǝ / /a ʊ / / ǝʊ / Voiceless consonants : 清辅音 11 浊辅音 17 Voiced consonants : /p/ /t/ /k/ /f//s//θ//∫/ /t ʃ / /tr/ /ts/ /h/ /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /∫/ /t ʃ / /tr/ /ts/ /h/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v//z/ /ð// ʒ / /d ʒ / /dr/ /dz/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ / ʒ / /d ʒ / /dr/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/
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1.Listen and number 1.Listen and number 1. / ʌ / /æ/ / ɒ / / I / ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. / ɑ :/ / ɔ :/ /i:/ / ɜ :/ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 3. /e I / / ɔ I / /ə ʊ / /a I / ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1234 1 2 3 4 12 3 4 4. /eə/ / ʊ ə/ /a ʊ / / I ə/ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 5. / k / / p / / ∫ / / h / ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 6. / ŋ / /d ʒ / / j / / ð / ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 123 4 1 2 3 4 1234
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2.Listen and write / tʃ tʃ / / tr / / ʒ / / w / / i: i: / / ɜ: ɜ: / / ɔ: ɔ: / / u: / / aI aI / / əʊ əʊ / / Iǝ Iǝ / / ʊə ʊə / / I / / ǝ / / ʌ / / ɒ /
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/ne I m/ /ti:tʃ //ti:tʃ / / θ I ŋk/ /faIn//faIn/ a/faIn/a/faIn/ /dres/ /'jeləʊ//'jeləʊ/ / dʒæm / / dʒæm / / dʒæm / / dʒæm / /'jeləʊ//'jeləʊ/ /θ I ŋk/ /ti:tʃ //ti:tʃ / 3. Read the phonetic symbols you see /kwest ʃǝ n /
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小组竞赛
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竞赛规则: 每个小组抢答题目,回答最快并正确的得分 回答错误不扣分。
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photo /__ əʊtəʊ əʊtəʊ /f foot /f__t/ ʊ drive /__ aI aI v/ dr poor /p /p ___/ ʊəʊə blue /bl___/ what /w__t/ u: ɒ 4. Show the missing phonetic symbols 4. Show the missing phonetic symbols he /h__/ i: those /__ə ʊ z/ ð dogs /d ɒ g__/ z
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5. Show the phonetic symbols of the words with your cards. / ʊ / / g / good / d /
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5. Show the phonetic symbols of the words with your cards. / ? / near small cheap white thank bus /b ʌ s/ /n I ə/ /sm ɔ :l/ /t ʃ i:p/ /wa I t/ /θæŋk/ enough /I /I 'n ʌ f/ train /tre I n/
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( ) 1.put A. / p ɒ t / B. / p ʊ t / C. / p ʌ t / D. / pju:t / ( ) 2.mouse A. / ma ʊ s / B. / mə ʊ s / C. / mus / D. / m ʌ s / ( ) 3.cry A. / sra I / B. / kra I / C. / kr I / D. / kre I / ( ) 4.where A. / w I ə / B. / wi: / C. / heə / D. / weə / B A B D 6.Choose the right phonetic symbols
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( ) 7.better A. / 'bet ɜ : / B. / 'bætә / C. / 'betә / D. / be'tә / ( ) 5.luck A. / l ʌ k / B. / læk / C. / l ʊ k / D. / lu:k / ( ) 8.hobby A. / 'hə ʊ b I / B. / h ɒ 'b I / C. / hə ʊ 'b I / D. / 'h ɒ b I / ( ) 6.world A. / w ɔ : ld / B. / w ɜ :d / C. / w ɔ :d / D. / w ɜ :ld / A D C D 6. Choose the right phonetic symbols
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Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
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Homework 1.Finish the exercise on the worksheet. 2. Read the phonetic symbols.
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Thank you for your attention! Goodbye !
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