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Graphs Class A Class B
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Pictograph Types of Graphs Line Graphs Plots Circle Graph Histogram Single Double Stem & Leaf Line Single Double Box - and - Whisker Plot Scatter Bar Graphs
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Pictograph More Info Fireflies Days of the Week
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Bar Graph More Info
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Double Bar Graph More Info
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Histogram Frequency Test Scores Class Test Scores More Info
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Line Graph More Info
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Double Line Graph More Info
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Circle Graph More Info
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Line Plot Favorite Colors X XXX XXXX XXXXX RedBlueGreenYellowPurple More Info
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Stem and Leaf Plot Student Heights in Centimeters Key: 127 = 127 cm More Info 7 8 8 9 1 2 4 4 4 6 6 0 0 2 3 3 4 7 1
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Scatter Plot Study Time Versus Grades 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 1234 Study Time in Hours Grade * * * * * * * 5 More Info
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Box - and - Whisker Plot Hours of Homework 8 76 5 4 3 9 6.3 7.75 5 5.25 6.9 More Info
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Bar Graph b The purpose of a bar graph is to display and compare data. b Bar graphs use bars to show the data. b A bar graph must include: - a title - a title - labeled X and Y axes - labeled X and Y axes - equal intervals are used on the Y axis - the bars are evenly spaced apart from each other Return to Graph
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Stem and Leaf Plot b Stem and leaf plots are used as a quick way of seeing how many pieces of data fall in various ranges. The reader can quickly tell: - the range - the range - the mode - the mode b Stem and leaf plots have a title, a stem, and leaves b A key is used to explain how to read the stem and leaves. Return to Graph
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Pictograph b All pictographs have a title. b Rows and columns shape the pictograph. b Label each row and column. b Use pictures to show the data. b Each picture equals a certain amount of data. b Pictographs need a key. Return to Graph
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Line Graph b A line graph is used to illustrate change over time. b Line graphs need: - Title - Title - Labeled X and Y axes - Labeled X and Y axes - Equal Intervals - Equal Intervals - Data displayed by points connected into lines Return to Graph
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Double Line Graph b A double line graph is used to compare two groups of related data over time. b Double line graphs need: - Title - Title - Labeled X and Y axes - Labeled X and Y axes - Equal Intervals - Data displayed by points connected into lines - Key Return to Graph
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Circle Graph b Circle graphs are used to display parts of the data in relation to the entire amount of data. b All circle graphs need a title. b Each part is called a sector and is labeled. b All angles correct (+2/-2 degrees) Return to Graph
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Double Bar Graph b The purpose of a double bar graph is to compare two or more sets of data. b Uses bars to show the data. b Double bar graphs must include: - Title - Title - Labeled X and Y axes - Labeled X and Y axes - Equal intervals are used on the Y axis - Pairs of bars are equally spaced, but the compared bars are not - Key Return to Graph
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Line Plot b A line plot shows the spread of all the data on a number line. b Easily identifies the mode. b All line plots include: - a title - a title - a numbered horizontal line - a numbered horizontal line - data displayed by use of X’s - data displayed by use of X’s Return to Graph
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Histogram b Histograms are used to show the frequency of data. b Very similar to bar graphs, but use intervals on the X axis. b Bars do touch. b Histograms have a title. b Histograms have two axes which are labeled. Return to Graph
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Box - and - Whisker Plot b Displays large set of data. b Gives general idea of how data clusters. b Graph includes: - Title - Title - Labeled intervals - Box between lower and upper quartiles - Whiskers from quartiles to extremes - Median, quartiles and whiskers labeled Return to Graph
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Scatter Plot b Shows how closely two sets of data are related b The closer the sets are related, the closer the points come to forming a straight line. b Scatter Plots include: - title - labeled axes - equal intervals - corresponding numbers plotted as ordered pairs Return to Graph
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Stem-and- Leaf Plots Stem-and- Leaf Plots b A stem-and-leaf plot shows numerical data in an organized chart b The “stem” is the tens digit and everything above. “Stems” cannot be repeated b The “leaf” is the ones digit. “Leafs” CAN repeat. If you have multiple leafs under a steam, use a comma to separate them b Create a stem-and-leaf plot using the following data 28, 120, 56, 30, 123, 29, 40, 41, 43 StemLeaf 28, 9 30 40, 1. 3 56 120, 3
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When you finish b Turn your paper in to the MATH box b Work productively in your group to complete “Weather Front” UNRAAVEL the passage (predict, summarize, justify, …. YOU KNOW WHAT TO DO… DON’T SKIP STEPS)UNRAAVEL the passage (predict, summarize, justify, …. YOU KNOW WHAT TO DO… DON’T SKIP STEPS) Turn it into the science boxTurn it into the science box b Work on unfinished work OR your math project
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