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Published byBeverley Nicholson Modified over 9 years ago
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Lesson 11: Expanding Skills with Functions and Objects
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Outline Use INT, ROUND, and TRUNC functions Use the FV financial function Insert hyperlinks into the document Create nested functions Use Lookup functions
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Using the INT Function The INT function, inside of the Calc and Trig category, shows the non decimal portion of a value. INT is short for “integer” The INT function truncates or “cuts off” all digits after the decimal point
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Using the INT Function
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Using the ROUND Function ROUND adjusts a value of a specified digit. The value is made larger or smaller, depending on the digit being rounded. ROUND has two arguments: The value/cell to be rounded The number of digits used for rounding
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Use TRUNC function The TRUNC function truncates all digits after a specified number of digits With this function, you can specify that some decimal places be maintained, unlike with the INT function
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Using the FV function The FV (future value) function can be used to determine the value of a savings plan at some point in the future This function assumes that periodic, constant payments are made and the interest rate is fixed
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Creating Hyperlinks ● A hyperlink is a clickable object or text that, when clicked: ○ Displays another file ○ Opens another program ○ Shows a web page ○ Displays an e-mail address ● To create a hyperlink: ○ Click the Hyperlink button on the Insert command tab ○ Right-click the cell and choose Hyperlink from the shortcut menu ○ Press [Ctrl]+[K]
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Working with Nested Functions ● A Nested Function is a function within another function ● The argument for the main function is another function ● Use a combination of the Function Arguments Dialogue Box, the formula bar, and the Name Box to build nested functions
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Working with Nested Functions
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Example of a Nested Function =IF(SUM(B2:B4)>100,Average(F2:F4),0 =IF(SUM(B2:B4)>100 Logical_test AVERAGE(F2:F4) Value_if_true 0 Value_if_false
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Working with Nested Functions
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Using Lookup Functions ● Lookup functions displays a result by scanning columns or rows in a lookup table ● A lookup table is a cell range ● VLOOKUP scans columns in a lookup table ● HLOOKUP scans rows in a lookup table ● A lookup table can be vertical or horizontal
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Using VLOOKUP The VLOOKUP is looking for a match in the TCodes range (on a different sheet) for the contents of the Code column (I4.) It checks the second column in TCodes to find the diagnosis name to be shown in cell J4 (Astigmatism)
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Using HLOOKUP The HLOOKUP function is looking for a match in the TDiscounts range (on a different sheet) for the contents of the Discount row. It checks the second row in TDiscounts to find the discount percent to be shown in cell D6.
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