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2.2.10.H Respiration Follow-Me – iQuiz. Q. Explain the role of ADP in relation to the small amount of energy released during the first stage of respiration.

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Presentation on theme: "2.2.10.H Respiration Follow-Me – iQuiz. Q. Explain the role of ADP in relation to the small amount of energy released during the first stage of respiration."— Presentation transcript:

1 2.2.10.H Respiration Follow-Me – iQuiz

2 Q. Explain the role of ADP in relation to the small amount of energy released during the first stage of respiration. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

3 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

4 Q. What is the first stage process of respiration called? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

5 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

6 Q. What is the final product of the first stage of respiration under aerobic conditions? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

7 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

8 Q. If conditions in a human muscle cell become anaerobic pyruvic acid is converted to another substance. Name this other substance. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

9 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

10 Q. To what is pyruvic acid (pyruvate) converted under anaerobic conditions in yeast? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

11 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

12 Q. Under aerobic conditions pyruvate is converted to an acetyl group and a small molecule is released. Name this small molecule. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

13 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

14 Q. In the first stage of respiration there is a release of ATP as glucose is converted to another substance. Name this other substance. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

15 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

16 Q. In aerobic respiration the acetyl group enters a cycle of reactions. What name is given to this cycle? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

17 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

18 Q. Name a compound to which pyruvate (pyruvic acid) may be converted, in the absence of oxygen. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

19 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

20 Q. In what part of the cell does the second stage of respiration take place? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

21 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

22 Q. In the mitochondrion pyruvate is broken down to CO 2 and a two-carbon compound. Name this two-carbon compound. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

23 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

24 Q. Give one product, other than electrons, of the reactions in Kreb’s cycle. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

25 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

26 Q. For what is ATP an abbreviation? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

27 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

28 Q. The electrons released in Kreb's Cycle pass along a transport chain and release energy. To what use is this energy put? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

29 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

30 Q. To what are the electrons transferred at the end of the electron transport chain in aerobic respiration? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

31 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

32 Q. Where in the cell does the first stage of respiration occur? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

33 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

34 Q. In Stage 2 of respiration electrons pass along an electron transport chain, releasing energy. In what molecule is this energy stored? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

35 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

36 Q. Name the group of protein molecules that control the rate of respiration. Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

37 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

38 Q. What is fermentation? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

39 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

40 Q. Is oxygen required for the first stage of respiration? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

41 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

42 Q. C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2  ENERGY + 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O Is this the equation for photosynthesis or respiration? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

43 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

44 Q. How did you know that fermentation had ceased? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

45 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

46 Q. Is oxygen required for the second stage of respiration? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

47 CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question

48 Q. Where does Kreb’s cycle take place? Acetyl Co-enzyme A Cytoplasm; Cytosol CO 2 ; ATP; H + (Protons) Carbon dioxide Glycolysis First stage uses energy; Combines with phosphate; To form ATP; ATP stores energy in high energy bond Ethanol & CO 2 Enzymes Lactic acid No Oxygen; H + (Protons) Photosynthesis Krebs cycle Yes Respiration Pyruvic acid; Pyruvate To form ATP Adenosine Triphosphate Lactic acid; Ethanol & CO 2 Anaerobic respiration; Respiration that produces lactic acid or ethanol &CO 2 Mitochondrion Bubbling stopped

49 CONGRATULATIONS You’re Brilliant

50 Incorrect Please CLICK on THIS BOX to Try Again


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