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Logo Electronics Electricity, Components And Circuits
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Logo Electricity What is it?
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Logo The Atom Electrons Protons Neutrons
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Logo Electricity is Created When… One or more electrons are dislodged from an Atom. These free electrons become electricity. If an Atom is missing one of its electrons it becomes a positive Ion. If an Atom gains a extra electron it will become a negative Ion.
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Logo Electricity is created from.. -Heat -Friction -Nuclear reaction -Light -Chemical reaction -Magnetism
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Logo Key Terms - Conductor – allows electrons to flow through it - Insulator – blocks the flow of electrons - Current – a flow of electrons - Circuit – the path that electrical energy travels - Component – any electrical part that makes up a circuit - Terminal – the place where you connect a wire to a component.
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Logo Complete Circuit
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Logo Series VS Parallel Circuits
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Logo Series Circuit Complete PathPath is Broken
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Logo Parallel Circuit
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Logo Components
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Logo Key/Switch Opens or closes a circuit
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Logo Battery Stores energy and gradually lets it out as called for
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Logo Speaker Changes electrical energy to sound
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Logo Transistor Acts like a switch when hit with a small amount of electricity
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Logo Resistor Restricts the flow of electricity
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Logo Diode Allows electricity to flow in only one direction
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Logo Capacitor Stores electrons for a sudden discharge http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/02/make-presents-the-capacitor.html
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Logo Practice Quiz http://www.quia.com/quiz/856160.html
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