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Cyanide Fishing in the Philippines
Rachel Dodgens Introduction to Coastal Management
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The Location
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Gavin Hughes Gavin Hughes Gavin Hughes
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The Filipinos Over 600,000 employed by fisheries
4,000 marine aquarium or live food-fish fishermen Gavin Hughes
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The problem Marine aquarium 10-30 million specimens annually
Live food-fish trade 20-25,000 metric tons annually $1 billion Gavin Hughes
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The Chemical Cyanide kills corals
5,204 mg/L for 10 minutes kills corals in 7 days 520 mg/L kills zooxanthelle and impairs photosynthesis 5 mg/L for several minutes is lethal
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The Chemical Impairs enzymes Damages organs
, 29 million kg illegally imported 150,000 kg/yr is spread in Philippines Over a million kg used
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The Technique Divers use old & makeshift equipment
1 to 5, 20g tablets in a 1 liter squirt bottle Concentration mg/L from bottle
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Management Began in mid-1980s NGO’s & government Informing hobbyist
Training fishermen
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Management Fine-mesh nets Training in cyanide-free fishing Net-skills
Social programs Testing for cyanide
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Availability subject to change daily
NOTE: Some species in very limited supply and sizes vary. Please specify (s/m/l) Certified Cyanide-Free Fish from the EcoVitality GoodFish(TM) Program [Why this is important] Fish are held a minimum of 2 weeks, and generally eating flake before we ship. Availability subject to change daily NOTE: Some species in very limited supply and sizes vary. Please specify (s/m/l) Certified Cyanide-Free Fish from the EcoVitality GoodFish(TM) Program [Why this is important] Fish are held a minimum of 2 weeks, and generally eating flake before we ship. Availability subject to change daily
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Gavin Hughes
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