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EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics The Constitution. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics Constitutional Convention What was the Constitutional Convention? 

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Presentation on theme: "EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics The Constitution. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics Constitutional Convention What was the Constitutional Convention? "— Presentation transcript:

1 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics The Constitution

2 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics Constitutional Convention What was the Constitutional Convention? 

3 What was theConstitutional Convention Convention?  The meeting in which our Constitution was written  Held in EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

4 What was theConstitutional Convention Convention?  The meeting in which our Constitution was written  Held in 1787 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

5 Great Compromise What was the Great Compromise? 

6 What was the Great Compromise Great Compromise?  The agreement that created a bicameral Congress  Combined the plan and the plan EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

7 What was the Great Compromise Great Compromise?  The agreement that created a bicameral Congress  Combined the Virginia plan and the plan EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

8 What was the Great Compromise Great Compromise?  The agreement that created a bicameral Congress  Combined the Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

9 3/5ths Compromise What was the 3/5ths Compromise? 

10 What was the 3/5ths Compromise 3/5ths Compromise?  The agreement that counted 5 slaves as 3 free people  This agreement allowed the South to have slaves counted in the EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

11 What was the 3/5ths Compromise 3/5ths Compromise?  The agreement that counted 5 slaves as 3 free people  This agreement allowed the South to have slaves counted in the EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

12 What was the 3/5ths Compromise 3/5ths Compromise?  The agreement that counted 5 slaves as 3 free people  This agreement allowed the South to have slaves counted in the census EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

13 Federalists Who were the Federalists? 

14 Who were the Federalists Federalists?  People who Supported the new Constitution  They wanted a central government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

15 Who were the Federalists Federalists?  People who Supported the new Constitution  They wanted a strong central government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

16 Anti-Federalists Who were the Anti-Federalists? 

17 Who were the Anti-Federalists Anti-Federalists?  People who Opposed the new Constitution  They wanted a central government  They believed in rights and were concerned about liberty. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

18 Who were the Anti-Federalists Anti-Federalists?  People who Opposed the new Constitution  They wanted a Strong central government  They believed in rights and were concerned about liberty. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

19 Who were the Anti-Federalists Anti-Federalists?  People who Opposed the new Constitution  They wanted a Strong central government  They believed in states’ rights and were concerned about liberty. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

20 Who were the Anti-Federalists Anti-Federalists?  People who Opposed the new Constitution  They wanted a Strong central government  They believed in states’ rights and were concerned about personal liberty. EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

21 What were the Federalist Papers Federalist Papers? 

22 What were theFederalist Papers Papers?  Essays written in support of the Constitution  Written by,, & EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

23 What were theFederalist Papers Papers?  Essays written in support of the Constitution  Written by Madison,, & EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

24 What were theFederalist Papers Papers?  Essays written in support of the Constitution  Written by Madison, Hamilton, & EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

25 What were theFederalist Papers Papers?  Essays written in support of the Constitution  Written by Madison, Hamilton, & Jay EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

26 Constitution What is the biggest difference between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution? 

27 What is the biggest difference between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution Constitution?  The Constitution is more powerful EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

28 Constitution Our Constitution guarantees what form of government for the U.S.? 

29 Constitution Our Constitution guarantees what form of government for the U.S.?  Republican EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

30 What is Popular Sovereignty Popular Sovereignty? 

31 What isPopular Sovereignty Sovereignty?  The people are the source of political power EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

32 What is Federalism Federalism? 

33 What is Federalism Federalism?  The idea that state & federal government will have some shared and some separate powers EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

34 What are Concurrent Powers Concurrent Powers? 

35 What are Concurrent Powers Concurrent Powers?  Powers shared by state & national government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

36 Concurrent Powers What Concurrent Powers is shared by all levels of government? 

37 Concurrent What Concurrent Powers Powers are shared by all levels of government?  Taxation EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

38 What is Separation of Powers Separation of Powers? 

39 What is Separation of Powers Powers?  The idea we will have 3 branches of government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  3 branches are, &  one branch from becoming too powerful

40 What is Separation of Powers Powers?  The idea we will have 3 branches of government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  3 branches are Legislative, &  one branch from becoming too powerful

41 What is Separation of Powers Powers?  The idea we will have 3 branches of government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  3 branches are Legislative, Executive &  one branch from becoming too powerful

42 What is Separation of Powers Powers?  The idea we will have 3 branches of government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  3 branches are Legislative, Executive & Judicial  one branch from becoming too powerful

43 What is Separation of Powers Powers?  The idea we will have 3 branches of government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  3 branches are Legislative, Executive & Judicial  Prevents one branch from becoming too powerful

44 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the Necessary & Proper Clause Proper Clause? 

45 What is the Necessary & Proper Clause Proper Clause?  Part of the Constitution that Stretches Congress’s powers EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  It is also known as the  It gives Congress powers

46 What is the Necessary & Proper Clause Proper Clause?  Part of the Constitution that Stretches Congress’s powers EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  It is also known as the Elastic Clause  It gives Congress powers

47 What is the Necessary & Proper Clause Proper Clause?  Part of the Constitution that Stretches Congress’s powers EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  It is also known as the Elastic Clause  It gives Congress implied powers

48 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is a Bill of Attainder Bill of Attainder? 

49 What is a Bill of Attainder Bill of Attainder?  A law that would punish a person without a jury trial EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The bans Congress from passing one

50 What is a Bill of Attainder Bill of Attainder?  A law that would punish a person without a jury trial EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The Constitution bans Congress from passing one

51 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is an Ex Post Facto Law Ex Post Facto Law? 

52 What is an Ex Post Facto Law Ex Post Facto Law?  A law that would punish a person for an act that was not a crime when it was committed EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The bans Congress from passing one

53 What is an Ex Post Facto Law Ex Post Facto Law?  A law that would punish a person for an act that was not a crime when it was committed EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The Constitution bans Congress from passing one

54 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is a Writ of Habeas Corpus Writ of Habeas Corpus? 

55 What is a Writ of Habeas Corpus Corpus?  A request for a judge to determine if a prisoner is being held lawfully EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The bans Congress from passing laws that deny one.

56 What is a Writ of Habeas Corpus Corpus?  A request for a judge to determine if a prisoner is being held lawfully EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  The Constitution bans Congress from passing laws that deny one.

57 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the Supremacy Clause Supremacy Clause? 

58 What is the Supremacy Clause Supremacy Clause?  The part of the Constitution that says that the National Government has more power than the State Government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

59 What is an Amendment Amendment? 

60 What is an Amendment Amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Requires a vote of Congress and a vote of states  We’ve had A change to the Constitution

61 What is an Amendment Amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Requires a 2/3 rd vote of Congress and a vote of states  We’ve had A change to the Constitution

62 What is an Amendment Amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Requires a 2/3 rd vote of Congress and a 3/4 th vote of states  We’ve had A change to the Constitution

63 What is an Amendment Amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Requires a 2/3 rd vote of Congress and a 3/4 th vote of states  We have 27 A change to the Constitution

64 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights? 

65 What is the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Passed due to concerns by the  Protects our First 10 amendments

66 What is the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Passed due to concerns by the Anti-Federalists  Protects our First 10 amendments

67 What is the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Passed due to concerns by the Anti-Federalists  Protects our civil liberties First 10 amendments

68 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment? 

69 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of,,,, & Freedom of Expression

70 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of religion,,,, & Freedom of Expression

71 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of religion, assembly,,, & Freedom of Expression

72 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of religion, assembly, press,, & Freedom of Expression

73 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of religion, assembly, press, petition, & Freedom of Expression

74 What is the 1 st amendment 1 st amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Freedom of religion, assembly, press, petition, & speech Freedom of Expression

75 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is your right to Petition Petition? 

76 What is your right to Petition Petition?  The right to complain to the government EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

77 What is SlanderLibel Slander & Libel? 

78 What is the Slander Libel Slander & Libel?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Slander is  Libel is Lies

79 What is the Slander Libel Slander & Libel?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Slander is spoken  Libel is Lies

80 What is the Slander Libel Slander & Libel?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Slander is spoken  Libel is published Lies

81 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the 2 nd amendment 2 nd amendment? 

82 What is the 2 nd amendment 2 nd amendment?  The right to bear arms EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

83 What is the 2 nd amendment 2 nd amendment?  The right to bear arms EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

84 What is the 4 th amendment 4 th amendment? 

85 What is the 4 th amendment 4 th amendment?  No unwarranted Searches or Seizures EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

86 What is the 4 th amendment 4 th amendment?  No unwarranted Searches or Seizures EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

87 What is the 5 th amendment 5 th amendment? 

88 What is the 5 th amendment 5 th amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Insures  Protects against

89 What is the 5 th amendment 5 th amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Insures due process  Protects against

90 What is the 5 th amendment 5 th amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Insures due process  Protects against self-incrimination  Protects against

91 What is the 5 th amendment 5 th amendment?  EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics  Insures due process  Protects against self-incrimination  Protects against double jeopardy

92 EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics What is the 8 th amendment 8 th amendment? 

93 What is the 8 th amendment 8 th amendment?  It forbids cruel & unusual punishment EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

94 What is the 8 th amendment 8 th amendment?  It forbids cruel & unusual punishment EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

95 What is the 14 th amendment 14 th amendment? 

96 What is the 14 th amendment 14 th amendment?  Equal Protection Under the Law  Bans  Was intended to protect EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

97 What is the 14 th amendment 14 th amendment?  Equal Protection Under the Law  Bans Discrimination  Was intended to protect EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

98 What is the 14 th amendment 14 th amendment?  Equal Protection Under the Law  Bans Discrimination  Was intended to protect freed slaves EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

99 What is the 18 th amendment 18 th amendment? 

100 What is the 18 th amendment 18 th amendment?  Banned the sale of Alcohol  Created  Was repealed by the EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

101 What is the 18 th amendment 18 th amendment?  Banned the sale of Alcohol  Created Prohibition  Was repealed by the EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

102 What is the 18 th amendment 18 th amendment?  Banned the sale of Alcohol  Created Prohibition  Was repealed by the 21 st Amendment EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

103 What is the 26 th amendment 26 th amendment? 

104 What is the 26 th amendment 26 th amendment?  Allows 18 year olds the right to vote  Passed because of the EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

105 What is the 26 th amendment 26 th amendment?  Allows 18 year olds the right to vote  Passed because of the Vietnam War EOC REVIEW: Civics & Economics

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