1. Unit 2 Exam Ch. 19 -21

2. Which term refers to the protected freedoms of minority groups against discrimination?

3. Civil rights

4. Which amendment to the Constitution guarantees freedoms of religion, speech, press, petition and assembly?

5. 1 st amendment

6. Which amendment to the Constitution guarantees the right to bear arms?

7. 2 nd Amendment

8. “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.” This statement is known as

9. The establishment clause

10. A group of people march in front of a state capitol building, carrying signs and shouting slogans. According to the Supreme Court, this is

11. Speech plus

12. A law that pronounces a person guilty of a crime without a trial is called a(n)

13. Bill of attainder

14. In the United States, people are “secure in persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches” under the ______ amendment

15. 4 th amendment

16. Evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in trial. This describes

17. Exclusionary rule

18. Which amendment protects people from “cruel and unusual” punishment?

19. 8 th amendment

20. __________ is the government’s right to take private property for public purposes.

21. Eminent domain

22. The principle that the government must not deprive a person of life, liberty, or property unreasonably is called

23. due process

24. What did the 15 th Amendment do?

25. Protect the voting rights of African American men

26. Jim Crow laws resulted in

27. De jure segregation

28. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 ________________________.

29. outlaws discrimination in public accommodations and hiring practices

30. Court Cases Engel v. Vitale Texas v. Johnson Roe v. Wade Plessy v. Ferguson Miranda v. Arizona Brown v. Board … Regents of the University of California v. Bakke Korematsu v. U.S. Mapp v. Ohio Gideon v. Waiwright