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Electric Currents & Circuits AP – Ch 20 & 21. Intro Stuff Circuit? – Power Supply – Resistance.

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Presentation on theme: "Electric Currents & Circuits AP – Ch 20 & 21. Intro Stuff Circuit? – Power Supply – Resistance."— Presentation transcript:

1 Electric Currents & Circuits AP – Ch 20 & 21

2 Intro Stuff Circuit? – Power Supply – Resistance

3 Battery? A thing that produces a potential difference through a chemical reaction. – battery, electric, device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. (How Stuff Works. Com) The act of beating or pounding. – Law. The unlawful and unwanted touching or striking of one person by another, with the intention of bringing about a harmful or offensive contact. (Wiki-Idiot-Pedia.comedy)

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5 Intro Stuff Electromotive Force – emf Maximum V of battery Current – Flow of charge

6 Intro Stuff

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8 Ohm ’ s Law – States linear relationship between V & R

9 Intro Stuff Resistance – Says what it means e - has to ‘ fight ’ thru a wire or ‘ resistor ’

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12 CONVENTIONAL Current ELECTRON Current

13 CONVENTIONAL Current ELECTRON Current

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29 Intro Stuff Power – Same as regular P, but different

30 Intro Stuff Power …

31 Intro Stuff Wiring Circuits – Series / Parallel Parallel

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37 WHY? C //

38 WHY? C Series

39 Quantitative Summary

40 Coulomb’s Law: Force between any 2 charges

41 Electric Field Strength: Force on test Q

42 Electric Potential Energy: Fd

43 Electric Field (av): Potential at a distance

44 Electric POTENTIAL: NOT a vector…

45 Capacitance: Property of Capacitors

46 Capacitance: Property of Capacitors

47 Energy stored in Capacitor:

48 Definition of Electrical Current: SI Unit - Amps

49 Definition of Electrical Current: SI Unit – Amps (A)

50 Resistance in a WIRE: SI Unit – Ohms (  )

51 OHM’S LAW: All Circuits Must Obey…

52 OHM’S LAW: All Circuits Must Obey… 12V 6666

53 Electrical Power: From P=W/t

54 Series Circuits

55 Parallel Circuits

56 Circuits w/Capacitors

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58 EXAMPLE #1 Three 12  resistors are used in two circuits; one in series and one in parallel. What is the R equivalent of each circuit?

59 Series 12 

60 Parallel 12 

61 Series + Parallel 12  66 18 


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