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Section 11-8 Geometric Probability
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probability The chance or likelihood that an event will occur. - It is always a number between zero and one. - It is stated as a fraction, decimal, or percent.
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A Probability of Zero is saying that there is no chance of it happening. A Probability of One is saying that the event will always happen.
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If the event doesn’t occur every time, or none of the time, then we use this formula to determine the probability: P (event) = # favorable outcomes # total possible outcomes
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Geometric probability Uses lengths and areas to solve probability problems
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Example #1 Suppose a point P on is picked at random. What is the probability that P is on ? A B D E F C
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Example #2 At a carnival game, dishes are positioned on a table so that they do not overlap. You win a prize if you throw a nickel that lands in a dish. If the area of the table is 1.5 m 2 and the combined area of the dishes is 1 m 2, what is the probability that the nickel will not land in a dish?
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