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Unit 11 Computers in Health Care
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Introduction Greatest advancement in information processing since invention of printing press Use of computers a necessity in health care
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Uses in Health Care Hospital or medical information systems (HIS or MIS) Diagnostic testing Education of health care personnel Basic and applied research: statistical analysis of data
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Computer Applications
First used to simplify accounting procedures Medical and hospital information system (HIS or MIS)
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Computer Uses in Health Care
Word processing Compiling databases Scheduling Maintaining financial records Monitoring patients Performing diagnostic tests
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Computer Uses in Health Care (continued)
Maintaining inventories Developing spreadsheets Communicating through modems
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Examples of Uses Admissions clerk Physician Pharmacist Dietician
Laboratory technician Nurse Environmental service worker
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Computer Uses and Issues
Hand-held portable computer Confidentiality Contingency backup plan essential
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Computer Applications for Diagnostics
Computer-based diagnostic tests Analyzing blood tests Electrocardiogram (ECG) computerized interpretation systems Computerized tomography (CT) scanner Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
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Computer Applications for Diagnostics (continued)
Positron emission tomography (PET) Ultrasonography Oncology
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Summary Computers used as cost-effective and efficient tools
Enhance quality patient care Used for many areas of health care Computer technology has had tremendous impact on health care field
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