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Gamete Production
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DNA Replicates (“S” stage)
1ST MEIOTIC INTERPHASE Centrosomes Nucleus DNA DNA Replicates (“S” stage) Chromatin forms
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MEIOSIS I
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DNA condenses into chromosomes PROPHASE I
GERM CELL DNA condenses into chromosomes PROPHASE I Homologous chromosomes pair up to form a tetrad. Spindle fibers form Crossing over may occur Centrosomes move apart Nuclear envelope breaks down
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Tetrads align in middle of cell
METAPHASE I Tetrads align in middle of cell Spindle fibers attach to centromeres
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Crossing over creates recombinant chromosomes
ANAPHASE I Crossing over creates recombinant chromosomes Homologs separate and move apart “Free” spindle fibers lengthen; cell elongates
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Chromosomes reach centrosomes
TELOPHASE I Chromosomes reach centrosomes
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Nuclear membrane reforms Cell divides into two daughter cells
CYTOKINESIS I Nuclear membrane reforms Cell divides into two daughter cells
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2ND MEIOTIC INTERPHASE CYTOKINESIS I
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MEIOSIS II
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PROPHASE II
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METAPHASE II
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ANAPHASE II
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TELOPHASE II
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CYTOKINESIS II
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FOUR UNIQUE GAMETES
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