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Kinetics on Acrylated Epoxideized Soybean Oil via RAFT Spring 2014 Yuerui Huang.

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Presentation on theme: "Kinetics on Acrylated Epoxideized Soybean Oil via RAFT Spring 2014 Yuerui Huang."— Presentation transcript:

1 Kinetics on Acrylated Epoxideized Soybean Oil via RAFT Spring 2014 Yuerui Huang

2 Motivation  Understand what factors will influent gel time  Concentration  AESO : Solvent  2, 3, and 4  Initial free radical concentration  0.2 and 0.5 (ratio to CTA)  Structure  Different function  Fun 4  Fun 2.61  Fun 1 to 1.5 (summer plan)

3  RAFT  Mono-function  Equal probability  Linear polymerization  Pseudo 1 st order reaction  Our system  Multi-function  Not equal probability  Not linear polymerization  Pseudo 1 st order reaction?

4 Pseudo 1 st order reaction  Pseudo 1 st order reaction

5 Assumptions  Double bonds have equal probability to react  Pseudo 1 st order reaction  Consider diffusion later  Consider structure effects later

6 Hypothesis  Ideal polymerization  Has same probability to react  Real situation  Do not have same probability to react

7  Diffusion effect  Easier to diffuse in dilute solution  Harder to diffuse in concentrate solution

8  Structure effect  In dilute solution, will have more structure effect  In concentrate solution, the structure effect is less

9 Procedure  Adding AESO, AIBN, CTA, and solvent in a flask  Purging Argon into the flash, in order to remove air  Put in 90 °C oil bath, let the reaction begin  Sample taking  Determine the gel time  Vortex level decreases  Stir bar stops

10 Functionality 4442.61 AIBN ratio 0.50.2 0.50.20.5 Oil:Dioxane V% 0.200.330.20 0.330.25 Ka / min^(-1) 0.01680.01070.0070.00300.00870.0138*0.0105* Gel time 43min28min145 min180min75min24min68min Gel Conversion 54.5%36.1%67.5%44.87%49.0%27.8%51.4% '*' only one set has been done Results

11 Less solvent decrease gelation time dramatically and also decrease the gelation conversion. ----- reason: diffusion limit More solvent increase gelation time and also increase gelation conversion.

12 Log [M0/M] Time / min

13 Plan  GPC. Molecular weight vs conversion  Light Scattering-GPC/THF Polymer size. Radius of Gyration

14  Questions?


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