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Published byMargaretMargaret Shanon Powell Modified over 9 years ago
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Kinetics on Acrylated Epoxideized Soybean Oil via RAFT Spring 2014 Yuerui Huang
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Motivation Understand what factors will influent gel time Concentration AESO : Solvent 2, 3, and 4 Initial free radical concentration 0.2 and 0.5 (ratio to CTA) Structure Different function Fun 4 Fun 2.61 Fun 1 to 1.5 (summer plan)
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RAFT Mono-function Equal probability Linear polymerization Pseudo 1 st order reaction Our system Multi-function Not equal probability Not linear polymerization Pseudo 1 st order reaction?
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Pseudo 1 st order reaction Pseudo 1 st order reaction
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Assumptions Double bonds have equal probability to react Pseudo 1 st order reaction Consider diffusion later Consider structure effects later
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Hypothesis Ideal polymerization Has same probability to react Real situation Do not have same probability to react
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Diffusion effect Easier to diffuse in dilute solution Harder to diffuse in concentrate solution
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Structure effect In dilute solution, will have more structure effect In concentrate solution, the structure effect is less
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Procedure Adding AESO, AIBN, CTA, and solvent in a flask Purging Argon into the flash, in order to remove air Put in 90 °C oil bath, let the reaction begin Sample taking Determine the gel time Vortex level decreases Stir bar stops
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Functionality 4442.61 AIBN ratio 0.50.2 0.50.20.5 Oil:Dioxane V% 0.200.330.20 0.330.25 Ka / min^(-1) 0.01680.01070.0070.00300.00870.0138*0.0105* Gel time 43min28min145 min180min75min24min68min Gel Conversion 54.5%36.1%67.5%44.87%49.0%27.8%51.4% '*' only one set has been done Results
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Less solvent decrease gelation time dramatically and also decrease the gelation conversion. ----- reason: diffusion limit More solvent increase gelation time and also increase gelation conversion.
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Log [M0/M] Time / min
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Plan GPC. Molecular weight vs conversion Light Scattering-GPC/THF Polymer size. Radius of Gyration
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Questions?
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