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Published byEdmund Matthews Modified over 9 years ago
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Electronics and Control System Design and Development Seth Bourn with Ted Hench, Kevin McIntire, & Sonya Pursehouse
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Long Term Objective Provide GPS Payload Tracking Stabilize Payload After Separation and During Turbulence Direct Payload to Pre-Determined Coordinate Maintain Sensor Operation and Scientific Data Handling
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Current Status Provide GPS Payload Tracking Maintain Sensor Operation and Scientific Data Handling Stabilize Payload After Separation and During Turbulence
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Control System Overview Option 1: Accelerometer –Use Accelerometer to measure the acceleration of gravity –Accelerometer is mounted parallel to the surface of the earth –As angle of payload changes, accelerometer reading will equal: A(t) = g sin(θ(t))
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Accelerometer Issue The accelerometer works perfectly in the static case Due to how the sensor must be mounted, it can give a false positive Forward acceleration will read as a “nose up” pitch Since forward velocity and pitch are coupled, these readings can skewed results
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Control System Overview Option 2: Gyroscope –Gyroscope measures the Rate of Rotation experienced by the payload –Reading is not biased by inertial translation –Challenges lie in programming and computational overhead
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Recent Issues Ongoing problem of sensor accuracy Signal Noise Microcontroller latency during servo actuation
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Solutions Zeroed Analog to Digital Converter –By providing a reference voltage, errors were reduced from 10% to 0.1% Research into Secondary Controller for Servo Actuation –Possibility of using a 4017 Decade Counter to handle pulsing output for Servos.
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On the Horizon Development of AVR Microcontroller to replace current BASIC Stamp Addition of second BASIC Stamp to alleviate processing load and increase speed.
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Thank You Questions?
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