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20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt Those annoying Sig Figs Lots of zeroes What’s the Density, Kenneth? How wrong were you Secular Conversions
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How many sig figs are in the following numbers: a. 0.07850 b. 25010 c. 700.
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a. 4 b. 4 c. 3
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How many sig figs would this measurement have?
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3, estimate one extra place
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Round the following numbers to 2 sig figs: a. 5930 b. 0.02562 c. 0.3986
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a. 5900 b. 0.026 c. 0.40
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Calculate, using sig figs: 21 x 4.63 x 0.0891
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8.7
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Calculate, using sig figs: 237.1 + 45.157 + 3.23
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285.5
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Convert to scientific notation: 4510000 0.0008963
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4.51 x 10 6 8.963 x 10 -4
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When adding or subtracting in scientific notation, what must be the same?
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The superscript
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What is 0.0672 x 10 4 in correct scientific notation?
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6.72 x 10 2
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Calculate, and put into correct scientific notation and sig figs: (9.15 x 10 5 ) – (3.12 x 10 2 )
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9.15 x 10 5
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Calculate, and put into correct scientific notation and sig figs: (8.96 x 10 -3 ) x (2.7 x 10 5 )
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2.4 x 10 3
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What are the units for density?
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g/cm 3 or g/mL
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What is the order of density from least dense to most dense?
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Oil, water, syrup
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Using sig figs, what is the density of an object with a volume of 15.5 cm 3 and a mass of 3.21 g?
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0.207 g/cm 3
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Using sig figs, calculate the volume for a substance that has a density of 2.9 g/mL and has a mass of 21.22 g.
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7.3 mL
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A cube is 2.56 cm x 3.89 cm x 9.10 cm, and has a density of 12.5 g/cm 3. What is the mass of the cube? (use sig figs)
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1130 g
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Draw a dart board that represents low accuracy and good precision.
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Which of these sets is more accurate, if the accepted value is 20.0 g? Set 1Set 2 19.9 g19.8 g 20.1 g19.2 g 20.5 g 19.5 g20.3 g
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Set 1; average = 20 g ( set 2 average = 19.95 g)
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What is the difference between accuracy and precision?
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Accuracy = close to accepted value Precision = measurements are all close together
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Calculate the percent error if an object has an actual mass of 45.0 g and a student measures it to be 42.9 g.
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4.6% error
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If the percent error during a lab is 10% and the accepted value is 50 g, what was the measured value? (there are 2 possible answers)
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55 g or 45 g
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How many mL are in 1 L? How many g are in 1 kg?
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1000 mL 1000 g
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How many km are in 2567 cm?
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0.02567 km
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How many miles are in 12,560 cm? (1 inch = 2.54 cm)
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0.07804 miles
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How many mL are in 4.6 pints? 1 cup = 0.240 L 1 pint = 2 cups
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2200 mL
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How many meters/day is 3.89 mph? 1 inch = 2.54 cm 1 mile = 5280 ft
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1.50 x 10 5 m/day
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