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nde-ewo (pronounced enday aywo) Turn in your Density Lab in the basket by the calculator caddy Get a calculator Take out a sheet of notebook paper Express the following to the correct number of significant figures a)334.54 g + 198 g b)34.1 grams / 1.1 mL c)2.11 x 10 3 joules /34 sec d)30 000 km/24.2600 hrs e)1.45 mL – 0.0003 mL Thursday, September 13, 2012
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Check Yourself 1.533 g 2.31 g/mL 3.62 joules/sec 4.1000 km/hr 5.1.45 mL
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Graphing Graphing is an important tool for expressing data so that it is easier to read and interpret Rules for graphing: --place the manipulated/independent variable (the one that was changed) on the x axis. --place the dependent/responding variable (the results of that change) on the y axis. (dry mix) DRY MIX y scale = largest y value – smallest y valuex scale = largest x value – smallest x value # of lines on the y axis# of lines on the x axis The graph should cover at least ¾ of the grid
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Rules: Each person will have their own paper. Answer must be written correctly on your paper Use appropriate units (where it applies)
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Question #1 Roll the die then round to the correct number of significant figures in the following: a) 0.58742005 b) 30 024 589
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Question #2 Roll the die then round to the correct number of significant figures in the following: : a) 900007.0 b) 0.20470810
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Question #3 Calculate. Express your answer in the proper # of significant figures. a) 1.44 m X 2.467 m = b) 7082 ÷ 42 =
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Question # 4 Calculate. Express your answer in the proper # of significant figures or decimal places. a) 7182 ÷ 52 = b) 55.46 g – 36.2 g =
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Question # 5 Express in standard scientific notation. a)0.00382 b)456 3000
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Question # 6 Express in normal notation. a)4.53 X 10 5 b)2.1 X 10 -4
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Question #7 Draw the metric conversion grid. ( Hint…King Henry….)
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Question # 8 Calculate density. Show all steps and units. mass 537 g, volume 1002 mL
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Question #9 Calculate mass. Show all steps and units. density 7g/mL, volume 222 mL
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Question # 10 Calculate volume. Show all steps and units. density 3 g/mL, mass 2100 g
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Question # 11 What is the difference between accuracy and precision?
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Question #12 Tell if the following data is accurate, precise, both or neither. A nail has a length of 3.04 cm. Measurements recorded were: 2.01, 2.02, 2.01, 2.03
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Question #13 Give the appropriate unit to measure the following: a)The weight of a minivan b) The volume of gas in a car’s tank
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Question #14 Give the appropriate unit to measure the following: a)The length of a bar of soap b)The volume of a tube of toothpaste
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Question # 15 Answer the following questions: a)How many decigrams are in a hectogram? b)How many centimeters are in a kilometer?
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Question # 16 The lines in the picture just touch the rim of the penny. Record the diameter of the penny in centimeters, recording the correct number of significant figures.
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Answers
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Question # 1 You rolled a… Your answer should be 10.6 20.59 30.587 40.5874 50.58742 60.587420 a) b) You rolled a… Your answer should be 130 000 000 23.0 x 10 7 33.00 x 10 7 430 020 000 530 024 000 630 024 600
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Question # 2 You rolled a… Your answer should be 1900000 29.0 x 10 5 39.00 x 10 5 49.000 x 10 5 59.0000 x 10 5 6900007 a) b) You rolled a… Your answer should be 130 000 000 23.0 x 10 7 33.00 x 10 7 430 020 000 530 024 000 630 024 600
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Question #3 a)3.55 m b)170
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Question #4 a)140 b)19.3
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Question #5 a)3.82 x 10 -3 b)4.563 x 10 6
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Question #6 a)45300 b)0.00021
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Question #7 k hda BASEdcm kilohectodekadecicentimilli
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Question #8 D = m/V = 537 g/1002 mL= 0.536 g/mL
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Question #9 M = DV = (7 g/mL)(222 mL) = 2000 g
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Question #10 V = m/D = 2100 g/ (3 g/mL) = 700 mL
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Question #11 Accuracy: how close values are to the known (true) value Precision: how close values are together
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Question #12 Precise
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Question #13 a)kg b)L
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Question #14 a)cm b)mL
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Question #15 a)1000 or 10 3 b)100 000 or 10 5
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Question #16 1.92 cm (make sure your answer has a 100ths place value; it doesn’t have to be a 2)
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