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Final Exam Review of Inequalities
5/31/2013 Final Exam Review of Inequalities
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Translate the following statements into inequalities.
Six less than double a number is less than 18. 2x – 6 < 18 Eight more than five times a number is greater than or equal to 48. 8 + 5x ≥ 48
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Solving and Graphing Inequalities
Solving inequalities is similar to solving equations, except…. When you multiply or divide by a negative number, you have to change the direction of the inequality sign!
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Solve and graph the following inequality.
3x + 8 > - 4 3x > -12 x > -4 Remember! An open circle is used to graph > and <. Check: @ x = -3 3x + 8 > -4 3(-3) + 8 > -4 > -4 -1 > -4
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Solve and graph the following inequality.
-7x - 3 ≥ 11 -7x ≥ 14 x ≤ -2 A closed circle is used to graph ≥ and ≤. Check: @ x = -4 -7x - 3 ≥ 11 -7(-4) – 3 ≥ 11 ≥ 11 25 ≥ 11 Important! Change the direction of the inequality sign if you multiply or divide both sides by a negative.
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Solve and graph the following inequality.
- 9 < -3(2x – 5) - 9 < -6x + 15 -24 < -6x 4 > x x < 4 Check: @ x = 3 -9 < -3(2x – 5) -9 < -3(2*3 – 5) -9 < -3(6 - 5) -9 < -3(1) -9 < -3 The direction of the inequality sign changes since you divide by -6.
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