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Nuts and BoIts of Returning Employees to Work Shelley Stoyles BSc. OT And Todd Lewin BSc. PT Eastern Rehabilitation Inc.
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Outline of Workshop Why Implement a Return to Work Program Building the Relationship with the Physician Determining the Employee’s Abilities Determining Physical Demands of the Job Comparison: Abilities & Demands Facilitating The Return to Work Process Case Study
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Why Why Implement a RTW Process? Individual regains their former income levels and a chance to perform meaningful work Union satisfies their role in protecting the employability of one of their members while still maintaining rights and principles Employer retains a valuable employee and decreases their total costs ** National Institute of Disability Management and Research
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Building a Relationship with the Physician
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The Traditional Role of the Physician Diagnosis Function
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Canadian Medical Association CMA Paper – 1994, Updated in 2000 Physician should facilitate and promote timely RTW Should knowledgeably utilize other health care professionals when appropriate Ultimately the employer determines the type of work available and whether a physician’s recommendations concerning an employee’s RTW can be accommodated
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Current Role of the Physician Collaborate with employers & multidisciplinary team Provide medical-related dx, prognosis & restrictions Look for RED FLAGS that would indicate need for further medical investigation If none found, return to work process commences ASAP
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How to Work with the Physician Provide essential function job requirements and obtain FCE &/or physician’s opinion regarding specific job in question Clarity concerning information requested Pay reasonable fee promptly
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DETERMINING ABILITIES
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Determining Abilities What Does This Mean ? What Is The Purpose ? Treatment Monitoring Comparison To Job Demands / Abilities
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Determining Abilities How Do We Measure This ? Functional Information
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The Spectrum Of Functional Information!
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Spectrum of Functional Information Ask The Employee
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Spectrum of Functional Information Ask The Physician (Fitness For Work)
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Spectrum of Functional Information FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENTS
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Spectrum of Functional Information Functional Scan
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Spectrum of Functional Information Job Specific Assessment Simulation Demonstrated Sit, Stand, Walk Job Information Required
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Spectrum of Functional Information Standardized Assessments Key Functional Assessment Isernhagen Hanoun/Arcon Matheson
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Spectrum of Functional Information Key Functional Assessment
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Spectrum of Functional Information Key Functional Assessment Standardized Validity Components Activity Tolerance Extrapolations Work Day Tolerance Recommendation
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Spectrum of Functional Information 2 Day Key Functional Assessment Day I – Standardized KFA Day II- Reproducibility - Job Simulation
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Spectrum of Functional Information Hanoun Assessment
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Spectrum of Functional Information Hanoun/Arcon Assessment 1 or 2 Day Assessment COV For Consistency Check Computerized Non-Standardized No WDT No Postural Tolerances/ Extrapolations
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When To Request ? 2-4 Weeks Post Injury! Prior To RTW
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Which Assessment ? File Review with Service Provider !
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Determining The Physical Demands of the Job
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Physical Demands Analysis What What is it? A PDA is an objective measurement of the essential physical demands associated with a specific job classification.
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Physical Demands Analysis Why Why do it? Basis of any Work Injury Management Program Return to work program Injury Prevention/Early Intervention Program Job Library Ergonomics Job rotations and/or enlargement Post Offer Pre- Placement Screening Tool
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Physical Demands Analysis Standardized Format Concise Format Objective Measurements Digital Photographs Essential vs. Non-Essential Physical Demands Labour & Management Endorsement
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Data Collection Demographic Work Environment Positioning Mobility Strength
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Frequency Not at all Seldom or not daily Minimal Occasional Frequent continuous
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Essential Function Position exists to perform the function More than 50% of the workers’ shift Requires special expertise Not requiring will cause undue hardship Limited # of workers whom the function can be reassigned Must be performed in the manner demonstrated
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COMPARISON Determination Of Abilities Determination Of Job Demands Return to work
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Transitional Work Plans
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What is it? Individualized Structured Progressive Re-integration back into the workplace Transitional Work Plans
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Who is appropriate? “Employees who do not fully meet their job requirements may benefit from a structured Transitional Work Plan.” Transitional Work Plans
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How is it established? Consent Doctor Approval Functional Abilities Job Requirements - physical Transitional Work Plans
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How is it established? Initial TWP Meeting Team Location Establish clear action plan Transitional Work Plans
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How is it established? Monitoring Team Location Documenting achievements Modify action plan Transitional Work Plans
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How is it established? Documentation Initial report Progress report Discharge report Transitional Work Plans
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KEY ELEMENTS Structured plan with timelines Communication Written daily plan - documented Progress is monitored Plan is adjusted, if needed Education Connection with stakeholders Transitional Work Plans
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Shelley Stoyles Director, Disability Management Eastern Rehabilitation Inc 6155 North Street Halifax, NS B3K 5R3 Tel:902-455-4911 Fax: 902-455-1866 E-mail: sstoyles@easternrehab.com For more information please contact:
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