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Welcome to the SBG Journey Heather Naro and Rob Brewitt April 2, 2014 Standards-Based Summit
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Workshop Outcomes ● Student engagement ● Grading practices, what is SBR? ● Report cards at ISE
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Grit
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Setting the Stage Motivation Growth Mindset Drive
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Assessment to Improve Instruction “It is very difficult for students to achieve a learning goal unless they understand that goal and can assess what they need to do to reach it. So self-assessment is essential to learning.” Paul Black et al. 2003
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Fixed Mind Set ✓ Children are born gifted ✓ Children have natural talent ✓ Their traits are set in stone
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Growth Mind Set ✓ Success come from effort ✓ Success comes from practice ✓ Success comes from hard work
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“People are, to a large extend, in charge of their own intelligence. Being smart - and staying smart - is not just a gift, not just a product of their genetic good fortune, it is very much a product of what they put into it.” Carol Dweck, PhD
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Daniel Pink We need to move kids toward autonomy, mastery, and purpose. Drive and Motivation
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Critical Look at Homework ● Am I offering students any autonomy over how and when to do this work? ● Does this assignment promote mastery by offering a novel, engaging task (as opposed to rote reformulation of something already covered in class)? ● Do my students understand the purpose of this assignment?
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Offer Praise… The Right Way ● Praise effort and strategy, not intelligence ● Make praise specific ● Offer praise only when there's a good reason for it
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Traditional Grading: Potential Factors “C ” Academic Performance Behavior Late Work Homework Effort Participation Following Instructions Median Grade Average Grade Weighted Grade Delete Lowest Grade Extra Credit Kevin Hawkins International School of Prague (2012)
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Why Standards-Based? Douglas Reeves “There is a century of consistent evidence that makes the need for change in grading policies obvious.... many common grading practices are ineffective and counterproductive.”
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Why Standards-Based? Our experience shows us that standards- based assessment and reporting is best for student learning. Standards-based is a growth model rather than a deficit model. It promotes improvement and mastery learning. Remember....teacher’s are still teaching and the kids are still learning. This is just a new perspective on assessment and reporting that refocuses energy on growth.
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Schools Implementing SBA ✓ Hong Kong International School ✓ International School Eastern Seaboard ✓ Singapore American School ✓ American School of Doha ✓ Shekou International School ✓ International School of Bangkok ✓ International School of Prague ✓ International School Bangkok ✓ Jakarta International School ✓ Beijing BISS International School ✓ Concordia International School Shanghai ✓ Shanghai American School ✓ American School of Warsaw ✓ Anglo-American School of Moscow ✓ Bangkok Pattana School ✓ Canadian Academy ✓ American International School of Guangzhou ✓ NESA Reporting Project
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Universities Without Letter Grades The following universities don’t have letter grades or don’t distribute them: ✓ Antioch University ✓ Alverno College ✓ Bennington College ✓ Evergreen State College ✓ Fairhaven College ✓ Goddard College ✓ Hampshire College ✓ Harvey Mudd College (for freshmen) ✓ MIT (first semester) ✓ New College of Florida ✓ Reed College ✓ Sarah Lawrence College ✓ St. John’s College ✓ Several Law Schools: Stanford, Berkley, Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Georgetown
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Standards-Based Assessment & Reporting A process where each student’s performance is assessed against criteria of learning targets within a specific subject. The standards-based report card communicates progress towards mastery of learning standards. Outcomes- Based Criterion- Based
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“In a standards-based school, students are active in thinking about their learning. They know where they’re going, where they are now and how to close the gap between the two.” Rick Stiggins
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Standards- Based Grading and the Game of School
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New Role for Educators Shift from teaching TO...ensuring that all students are learning. “Do our grading practices reflect this new role?”
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Report Cards Developing a Standards-Based Reporting System
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Determine “Reportables” These are academic “standards” for the report card Reportables are anchored back to the K12 standards Cognitive skills Learning competencies Performance outcomes
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Use process grading criteria Work habits and behaviors Social learning skills and effort Expected Student Learning Results It can include checklists for self- evaluation Determine Work Habits
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The Scale Achievement Descriptors Behavior Descriptors Exemplifies (EX)Consistently Proficient (PR)Usually Approaching (AS)Rarely Concern (CO)
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What Does it Look Like? Standards ESLRs Comments Areas for Growth
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