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Rate of Change SLOP E AKA. Types of Slopes Negative Slope Lines that have negative slopes “slant downhill” as viewed from left to right.

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Presentation on theme: "Rate of Change SLOP E AKA. Types of Slopes Negative Slope Lines that have negative slopes “slant downhill” as viewed from left to right."— Presentation transcript:

1 Rate of Change SLOP E AKA

2 Types of Slopes

3 Negative Slope Lines that have negative slopes “slant downhill” as viewed from left to right.

4 Zero Slope Horizontal lines have Zero “slant” or SLOPE.

5 Positive Slope Lines that have positive slopes “slant uphill” as viewed from left to right.

6 No Slope Vertical lines have NO SLOPE or an Undefined Slope

7 We find Slope/Rate of change in various ways. Method 1: By finding the Rise over the Run, typically used when finding the slope/rate of change of a graph. Method 2: By finding the change in y values divided by the change in x values, typically used when finding the slope or rate of change in a table of data. Method 3: By using the slope formula, typically used when given two points from a line. Let’s Explore!

8 Slope AKA Rate of Change is the measurement of steepness of a straight line.

9 Finding Slope /Rate of Change on a GRAPH 1. Pick two points anywhere on the line. 2. Count how many units you have to “rise” to get from the 1 st point to the 2 nd point. + 3 3. Count how many units you have to “run” to get to the 2 nd point. + 3 4. The slope/rate of change is the rise divided by the run. Rise Run +3 Rate of change or slope is +1

10 Now it’s your turn, complete Finding Slope/Rate of Change from graphs.

11 Finding Slope /Rate of Change from a TABLE xy -34 02 30 6-2 9-4 1. Find the change in the y values. -2 2. Find the change in the x values. +3 3. The slope/rate of change is the change in y divided by the change in x.

12 Now it’s your turn, complete Finding Slope/Rate of Change from tables.

13 Finding Slope /Rate of Change when given 2 POINTS. What is “m” the slope of the line that contains the points (-2, 6) and ( -6, 7)? Let’s explore 2 methods!

14 Finding Slope /Rate of Change when given 2 POINTS. Method 1: Using the Slope formula m =

15 Finding Slope /Rate of Change when given 2 POINTS. Method 1: Slope formula m = (-2, 6) and ( -6, 7) 1.Label the points (x 1,y 1 ) and (x 2,y 2 ). x1x1 x2x2 y1y1 y2y2 2. Plug in to the formula and solve. m = 76 -6-2

16 Finding Slope /Rate of Change when given 2 POINTS. Method 2: Graph the points and use rise/run. (-2, 6) and ( -6, 7) +4 Rise Run4

17 Now it’s your turn, complete Finding Slope/Rate of Change from given points.


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