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Evaluation of a knee. Knee Anatomy  2 cruciate ligaments  Anterior Cruciate (ACL)  Posterior Cruciate (PCL)  2 collateral ligaments  Lateral Collateral.

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Presentation on theme: "Evaluation of a knee. Knee Anatomy  2 cruciate ligaments  Anterior Cruciate (ACL)  Posterior Cruciate (PCL)  2 collateral ligaments  Lateral Collateral."— Presentation transcript:

1 Evaluation of a knee

2 Knee Anatomy  2 cruciate ligaments  Anterior Cruciate (ACL)  Posterior Cruciate (PCL)  2 collateral ligaments  Lateral Collateral (LCL)  Medial Collateral (MCL)  2 meniscus  Medial Meniscus  Lateral Meniscus

3 Ligaments  Anterior and Posterior ligaments  Main stability of the knee  Sit directly in the center of the knee itself  Medial and lateral collateral ligaments  Side to side stability (cutting)

4 Major movements of the knee  Flexion  Extension  Rotation (Internal and external on fibular head)

5 Common injuries  ACL tear (page 581)  MCL tear (page 579)  Meniscal Tear (page 585)  Contusions (page 610)

6 Special Tests  Anterior Drawer  Varus  Valgus  Apply’s Compression


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