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Concepts of Nationalism and Internationalism Key Terms: nation, state, nationalism, patriotism, internationalism, ethnic nationalism, civic nationalism, self- government, cosmopolitanism, Realpolitik,
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What makes you Chinese? Skin? Blood? Language? Birth? Parents? Hukou?
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What makes you feel patriotic?
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Learning Goals Understand the differences between Nation and State Provide several examples of different forms of internationalism
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Nation vs. State
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Nation A nation can be defined as a political community (or people) that shares a collective identity that is based on ethnicity (race, language, culture, history, and possibly religion).
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State A state/country can be defined as a geographical territory containing a population that is ruled by government that exercises sovereignty.
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Nation-state A country that is united by more than just political boundaries, often with same ethnic background. Eg. Japan, Italy, Germany
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Nationalism Ethnic Nationalism Commitment to an ethnic identity Civic Nationalism Commitment to a set of political ideals, values
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Internationalism The belief in friendly cooperation among nations for mutual benefit. 4 forces Religion Imperialism Trade Agreements
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1 - Internationalism and Religion History of Religion Early form of internationalism was religion. Muslim Empire Ottoman Empire Holy Roman Empire Catholic Church exerted a lot of influence on much of Europe until the 16 th century reformation.
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Holy Roman Empire 900- 1800 ACE
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Ottoman Empire 1300-1918
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Internationalism and Imperialism Imperialism: the political, economic and military control of one country over other countries. Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE)
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Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE)
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British Empire
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European Imperialism Belgian Rubber Plantation SlavesDrawing from First Opium War
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Internationalism and Trade Chinese Silk Road
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Internationalism by Means of Agreement Agreements, conventions, covenants, protocols between nations/states Congress of Vienna 1814-1815 reshaped map of Europe Geneva Convention “rules of war” Humane treatment of prisoners
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Geneva Convention “rules of war” Humane treatment of prisoners
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Internationalism by Means of Agreement League of Nations 1919 – Early United Nations President Woodrow Wilson strongest promoter, but US Senate refused to join.
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Paddy Ashdown – Global Power Shift List three ways that
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