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Published byRonald Reed Modified over 9 years ago
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2006 Hurricane Preparedness June 5, 2006 Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc R. Ben Brickhouse: Director of Engineering & IT John J. LaSelva: Director of Reliability & Operations
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SECO Overview 7 Counties in Central Florida 150,000+ members 8.7% member growth rate 2
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SECO Electrical System Overview Overhead Distribution: – –4537 circuit miles – –149,000 poles – median pole age is 17 yrs Underground Distribution (URD) – –1845 circuit miles Transmission Facilities: – –72 miles of 69kv transmission circuits – –1250 structures 43 Substations 3
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Reliability Based Design On-going Asset Management Vegetation Management Restoration Plan Steps to Hurricane Preparedness: 4
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SECO Reliability Based Design Transmission: – –Joint transmission planning with Progress Energy Florida for capacity and reliability – –Minimize all radial transmission delivery points – –All new transmission structures are “Spun Concrete” versus wood – –Designed per NESC “Extreme” wind loading criteria 5
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SECO Reliability Based Design Substation: – –All new and renovated substations: “Low Profile” steel “Ring Bus” configured and designed for multiple power transformers with load transfer capability – –All existing and new substations: Connections for SECO’s mobile transformers SCADA control including individual feeder telemetry 6
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SECO Reliability Based Design Distribution: – –Designed per “Rural Utility Service (RUS)” and “National Electric Safety Code (NESC)” specifications for 100 mph wind loading – –~80% of new subdivision construction is URD – –New OH feeder circuits are constructed to reliability based model feeder standards for maximizing both conductor sizing and sectionalizing capability 7
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SECO On-Going Asset Management Asset Inspections: – –Transmission: Ground / climbing inspection completed in 2006 56 structures will be replaced with spun concrete poles 5 year cycle – –Thermographic Inspections: Transmission: Annually Substation: Bi-monthly “ALL” OH Feeder Lines: Every 18 months URD Facilities: Reliability dictates 8
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SECO On-Going Asset Management Distribution: –Pole inspections: Ground line & visual - Current 9 year cycle begun in 1990. Going to 8 yr in 2007. 2003 – 2005: – –37,599 Inspected – –255 Rejected and replaced (0.7% rejection) –URD Inspections: Full inspection was complete in 2000. Will implement an 8 yr cycle in 2007. “State of the Art” fully integrated GIS / Design / OMS / Storm Center Systems – General Electric 9
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SECO – Vegetation Management 3 year trim cycle of all OH facilities since 1996 Hurricanes in 2004: Trees - Primary cause of outages SECO lost 662 poles in 3 hurricanes (0.4%) Poles Up Wires Down 10
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Post Hurricane Evaluation of Trim Policies: Conclusions: Trees were major cause of outages Increased tolerance by members for aggressive trimming Increase budget expenditures for long term gains (Increased 30% in 2006) Actions Taken: Entire system assessed by ACRT (Consultant) – –2% trees contacting lines (industry 10%) Revised specifications: – –Species specific – –Increase to remove trees vs. trim – –Implemented “Ground to Sky” for new circuit projects 11
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BEFORE 12
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AFTER 13
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BEFORE 14
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AFTER 15
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BEFORE 16
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AFTER 17
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BEFORE 18
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AFTER 19
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SECO: Disaster Recovery Plan 20
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Restoration Model PLAN MATERIALLOGISTICS PERSONNEL 21
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SECO’s Emergency Plan Prior to Storm Season Plan Reviewed / Updated Planning with Local EOC’s Materials Staged Logistics Pre-Arranged –Caterers, fuel, hotels, buses, tents, ice, water, etc. Personnel –Florida / Southeast Mutual Aid, establish contracts with vegetation crews and line crews 22
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SECO Restoration Priority 1. 1.Transmission Lines 2. 2.Substations 3. 3.Feeders Emergency Services (Hospitals, Special needs Shelters and Shelters) 4. 4.Fused Laterals / Taps 5. 5.Individual Homes 23
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Customer Newsletter: Explains restoration process at the beginning of storm season Paid Advertisements: Appear in the daily newspapers 1 & 2 days prior to storm impact 24
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SECO’s Emergency Plan Hurricane Predicted – –Activate Plan (Pull the Trigger) – –Run “Damage Prediction and Manpower” Model: Based on historical damage – –Materials / Manpower / Logistics Activated pre-landfall 25
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Sept 2004 - Daily MWH Sales “Stick to the Plan” Storm Impact 26
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Conclusions SECO currently designs a reliable transmission, substation, and distribution system based on RUS and NESC standards SECO currently performs inspections on all its assets – frequency is increasing in 2007 SECO has an aggressive vegetation management program that was revised post 2004 hurricanes SECO has a disaster recovery plan that is reviewed, revised, and institutionalized based on “Lessons Learned” by both SECO and the industry 27
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Questions? 28
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