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Teaching English Through Stories
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Share your ideas! Why do young learners like stories ? How does reading stories help with English learning ?
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Teaching with stories
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10 Reasons to use stories in the English Classroom Wonderful tool for practising listening skills Good fun Put students’ imagination to work Develop fantasy Develop human feelings (happiness/understanding/empathy/sadness/pity) Connect the present with the past and the future Release tension Cooperative Increases self-esteem Enriching experience
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General reading skills 1.Skimming: ability to get the main idea of the text regardless of the details 2.Scanning: ability to extract a specific piece of information or details from a passage regardless of the main ideas 3.Drawing inferences: ability to draw conclusions that are not directly stated in the text 4.Recognizing coherence: ability to figure out the logic sequencing of different parts of a text 5.Guessing meaning of unfamiliar words: ability to guess the meaning of new vocabulary based on contextual clues 6.Tolerating ambiguity: ability to understand the overall
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Stages of teaching readers Pre- reading While- reading Post- reading
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Pre-reading stage What do you think of this question as a pre-reading activity ? What happened in the last chapter?
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Pre-reading stage These are some examples of pre-reading tasks: – The teacher talks about the book cover with students, guiding them with a set of prediction questions about the story content. – Students look at the pictures included in the reader and predict what will happen based on the pictures and on the previous incidents. – The teacher puts two or more possibilities of upcoming story incidents on the blackboard and students vote for each
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While-reading stage Examples of while-reading tasks: Sequencing events. Choosing true or false. Completing a summary. Choosing titles for paragraphs. Making character sketches. Using graphic organizers.
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Post-reading stage Post-reading tasks include the following: Book report. Questions. Cognitive strategies
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Group activity In your group, choose a chapter from the reader and plan it through one of the 3 stages to teach readers. One of the group members should come out and present it in front of the whole group.
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Download resources To download this PowerPoint and other teaching resources, join this group. nata3alam.intel.com/ar/node/11682
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