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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 The Next Level Feed Me, Seymour What’s the Matter? Climate Controlled Feel the Impact
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This level of organization contains organisms that can produce fertile offspring and live in a defined area
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Population
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These the levels of nutrition in a food chain.
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Trophic levels
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This is the level of organization containing groups of several species in an area.
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Community
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Several ecosystems with similar communities and same climate make up this.
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A biome
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These organisms are likely at the top of the food chain, yet do not hunt and kill.
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Scavengers
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These organisms can make their own food from sun energy or chemicals.
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Autotrophs
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These organisms feed upon plants and animals
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Omnivores
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An ecosystem contains 34,640 Calories at the bottom trophic level. How many Calories are available to the third trophic level?
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346.4 Calories
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These organisms are at the first trohpic level
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Producers/ Autotrophs
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Theoretically, a food chain could have infinite trophic levels. Realistically, why can’t it?
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If only 10% is passed up to the next level, so little energy would get to those high trophic levels that they would be required to eat too much biomass to be satisfied (they would never stop eating).
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Water enters the atmosphere through these two processes
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Evaporation and transpiration
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Organisms need nutrients in order to do this
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Carry out life processes
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Nitrogen is made into a form that plants can take in by this organism
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bacteria
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What are 3 of the 4 ways that carbon enters the atmosphere?
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Volcanic eruption exhalation of organisms burning of fossil fuels CO2 in ocean being released
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This nutrients is essential for nucleic acids (DNA) and it never enters the atmoshpere.
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Phosphorus
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Define weather and climate.
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Weather is day to day conditions Climate is an average of temperature and precipitations for an area
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The tropical rain forest, tropical dry forest, and tropical savanah all lie within these latitudes.
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23.5 N and 23.5 S
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Water heats and cools (slower or faster) than land.
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slower
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These gases (list them) are responsible for keeping our climate livable on Earth.
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CO2, water vapor, methane
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These two biomes receive the least amount of precipitation annually
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Tundra and desert
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This term refers to two organisms of a different kind living closely where one benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed
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commensalism
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This term refers to two organisms of a different species living closely
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Symbiosis
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List three ways humans threaten biodiversity.
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Demand for wildlife products Habitat destruction Pollution Introducing Non-native species
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After a fire, the steps to rebuilding a community here is described as this.
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Secondary succession
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There are tiny unicellular organisms called zooflagellates living in the intestines of termites allowing them to digest cellulose from wood. What kind of relationship is described here?
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mutualism
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