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Unit 1: Linear Functions and Inequalities Day 3: Writing Equations of Lines
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Standard and Benchmark 9.2.2 Recognize linear, quadratic, exponential and other common functions in real-world and mathematical situations; represent these functions with tables, verbal descriptions, symbols and graphs; solve problems involving these functions, and explain results in the original context.
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Standard and Benchmark 9.2.2.3 Sketch graphs of linear, quadratic and exponential functions, and translate between graphs, tables and symbolic representations. Know how to use graphing technology to graph these functions.
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Learning Targets a) I can sketch the graph of a linear function b) I can write a linear function. c) I can translate between the graph, table, and equation of a linear function.
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Day 3: Writing Equations of Lines We have been working with the equation of a line and connecting it to the graph of the line. What if we need the same end result – the equation to the line – but are not given the graph? Can we still do it? Remember – all we need is the slope and the y-intercept. They can be found without the graph!
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Writing Equations of Lines 1) Given two points, find the equation to the line in slope- intercept form Ex. (2, 1) and (0, -5) What can we get from them? The slope!!!! Once we have the slope and we already have an x and a y, we can substitute them in the slope-intercept formula and get b !!!!!
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Writing Equations of Lines Lets try again. Find the slope of the line containing (4, -2) and (10, 1)
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Writing Equations of Lines Now you try by yourself (-3, -1) and (3, 3)
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Writing Equations of Lines How could we make this work using real life linear data? Ex. The table shows the rents and selling prices of properties from a game. Express the rent as a function of the selling price. (check to make sure it is linear) Selling Price ($) Rent ($) 75 9 9012 16026 25044
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Writing Equations of Lines Express the cost as a linear function of the number of items. ItemsCost ($) 4 14.00 721.50 18
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Writing Equations of Lines Now you try Express the catering cost as a function of the number of people. Find the cost of catering a meal for 24 people. Number in Group Cost ($) 498 7134 15230
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Writing Equations of Lines Challenge: Do we always need a table? Consider the following: Ex. Kendall’s cell phone plan charges her $25 a month plus $.05 per minute used. Write her monthly costs as a function of the minutes used. Ex. A caterer charges a $200 fee plus $18 per person served. Write the cost as a function of the number of guests.
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Writing Equations of Lines Work time: WKST: WKST: Lesson 5-6 problem solving
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Writing Equations of Lines Wrap up EXIT QUIZ 1) Write the equation in slope-intercept form. Then graph the line described by the equation. 6x + 2y = 10
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Exit quiz cont. 2)
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