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Published byAubrey Gray Modified over 9 years ago
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Emissivity of White Camera Lenses vs Black Lenses Landon Hansen Trey Mortensen
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Background Canon claims that the white paint keeps the camera lens cooler than the black paint Helps protect thermally sensitive components Used on large lenses ($$$$$)
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Objective Observe if the white paint is actually effective in heat reduction and determine by how much Compare measured results to theoretical work
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Experiment Two lamps in a large room at constant temperature Lens sat under lamps for 4 hours Measured the initial and final temperature with an IR thermometer Assumptions Steady state is reached α and ε based off of similar paints Inside temp is constant Only Natural Convection T ∞ is Constant Lamps are equivalent to the sun For q bulb, use the wattage of the bulb
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Procedure G (Irradiation) E (Emmision) q conv (Free Convection) T∞T∞
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Results Experimental Data αεInitial Temp (°C) Final Temp (°C) White Lens.3.88716.018.8 Black Lens.956.8616.018.9 Calculated Results αεInitial Temp (°C) Final Temp (°C) White Lens.3.88716.033 Black Lens.956.861621
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Conclusion The white paint does remain cooler Calculation - Approx. 10°C difference Measurements -.1°C difference Sources of Potential Error Nusselt Number assumption Assumed vertical cylinder α and ε were not measured but assumed Noise based off of small temperature change Assumed all white/all black lenses (no rubber grips) Unknown exact lens dimensions Recommendations Stronger light source Actual measured α and ε Better controlled Environment
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Appendix Emissivity and Absorption Table Wiki.naturalfrequency.com/wiki/Absorptance_and_Emittance For properties, derivation of equations and details of solution, see scans
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