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Published byLynette Singleton Modified over 8 years ago
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How to use Electricity Formulas?
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Electricity formulas Given on the exam… V=RI P=VI E=P∆t V = Potential difference R = Resistance I = Intensity E = Energy ∆t = Time
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5 Steps to formula success 1.What are we looking for? 2.Choose formula (What else are we given?) 3.Rewrite appropriate formula 4.Do we need other formulas? 5.Replace the variables and solve
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Example 1 1.What are we looking for? - Potential difference (V)
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Example 1 2. Choose the formula (what are we given?) V=RI P=VI E=P∆t
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Example 1 3. Rewrite the appropriate formula? V= RI
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Example 1 4. Do we need another formula? Not in this case
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Example 1 5. Replace values and solve V = R I V = 25 Ω * 10 A V = 250 V
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Example 2 1.What are we looking for? - Time (∆t)
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Example 2 2. Choose the formula (what are we given?) V=RI P=VI E=P∆t
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Example 2 3. Rewrite the appropriate formula? E= P∆t ∆t = E/P
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Example 2 4. Do we need another formula? Not in this case
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Example 2 5. Replace values and solve ∆t = E/P ∆t = 30 000 J / 2000 W ∆t = 15 sec
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Example 3 1.What are we looking for? - Energy (E)
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Example 3 2. Choose the formula (what are we given?) V=RI P=VI E=P∆t
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Example 3 3. Rewrite the appropriate formula? E= P∆t
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Example 3 4. Do we need another formula? Yes, To only use E=Pt I am missing P I can find it using P=VI
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Example 3 5. Replace values and solve E = P∆t E = P (30 *60 seconds) P = VI P = 220 V * 50 A P = 11 000 W E = 11 000 W *1800 seconds E = 19 800 000 J (or 5,5 kwH if you use hours instead of seconds
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Thank you So remember… – Find what we are looking for – Choose your formula or formulas based on the information given to you – Rewrite the formula – Verify if other formulas are needed – Replace the values and solve GOOD LUCK !!!!
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