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I can describe the role of ‘Propaganda’ during WWI. I can recognize and analyze the various techniques used (e.g. language, imagery, guilt etc.).
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Propaganda is a specific type of message presentation aimed at serving an agenda. At its root, the denotation of propaganda is 'to propagate (actively spread) a philosophy or point of view'. The most common use of the term (historically) is in political contexts; in particular to refer to certain efforts sponsored by governments or political groups. (Wikipedia)
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Each of the nations which participated in World War One from 1914-18 used propaganda posters. They used posters to: justify their involvement to their own populace As a means of recruiting men A way to raise money and resources to sustain the military campaign. To urge conservation
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Television had not yet been invented Not everyone owned or had access to a radio Posters were the most effective means of getting a message across
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Quite often propaganda is connected with negative emotions During the Great War the governments needed money for the war effort so they focused their efforts on posters aimed at raising money from citizens for the war effort
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The Seven Tricks Used in Propaganda http://schools.yrdsb.ca/markville.ss/history/ history/seven_tricks.html The Seven Tricks Used in Propaganda http://schools.yrdsb.ca/markville.ss/history/ history/seven_tricks.html Activity: In small groups, examine the following posters and identify: the ‘tricks’ used in the posters, the main message, the target audience, and the feeling or emotion that the author is appealing to. Each group should analyze 3 different posters.
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Poster 1
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Poster 2
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Poster 3
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Poster 4
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Poster 5
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Poster 6
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Poster 7
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Poster 8
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Poster 9
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Poster 10
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Poster 11
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Poster 12
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Poster 13
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World War I Posters- Canada http://www.firstworldwar.com/posters/can ada.htm http://www.firstworldwar.com/posters/can ada.htm
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