1. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration HOME FIRE SAFETY Safe Kids ________

2. COOKING SAFETY 2

3. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration INTRODUCTION TO COOKING SAFETY Did you know? Cooking fires are the #1 cause of home fires in the United States. 3

4. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Introduction To Cooking Safety Each year, 1 out of every 8 homes has a cooking fire. 4

5. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Introduction To Cooking Safety Top reasons for cooking fires: 1. Not watching food when cooking. 2. Something close to an appliance catches fire. 3. An appliance was turned on or left on by mistake. 5

6. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Introduction To Cooking Safety Definitions Burn: Damage to the skin or other body parts caused by extreme heat, flame, contact with hot objects, or chemicals. Scald: A burn from hot liquid or steam. 6

7. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration FIRE/BURN SAFETY IN THE KITCHEN When you are cooking: Keep anything that can catch on fire away from the stove. Keep the stovetop, burners, and oven clean. 7

8. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration When you are cooking: Wear short or rolled up sleeves when cooking. Use long oven mitts or have them nearby. 8 Fire/Burn Safety in the Kitchen

9. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Fire/Burn Safety in the Kitchen When you are cooking: Stay nearby when frying, grilling or broiling. Stay nearby when using hotplates, toasters, toaster ovens or grilling machines. 9

10. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration When you are cooking: Check on food often when baking or simmering. Use a timer to remind you when food is done. h Fire/Burn Safety in the Kitchen

11. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Fire/Burn Safety in the Kitchen Microwave Cooking Open containers slowly away from the face. Stir and test food before eating. 11

12. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Fire/Burn Safety in the Kitchen Stay alert when you are cooking! 12

13. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration SMOKE ALARMS Install smoke alarms away from the kitchen. Use smoke alarms that have a hush button. 13

14. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Smoke Alarms If the alarm sounds during normal cooking and there is no fire: 1. Press the hush button. 2. Open a door or window. 3. Fan the area with a towel. Never take down a smoke alarm or remove the battery. 14

15. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration KEEPING KIDS SAFE IN THE KITCHEN Make a 3 foot area around the stove a kid-free zone. 15

16. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Keeping Kids Safe in the Kitchen Cook on back burners. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove. 16

17. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Keeping Kids Safe in the Kitchen Keep appliance cords coiled and away from counter edges. Hot food and drinks should be away from the edge of counters and tables. 17

18. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Keeping Kids Safe in the Kitchen Never hold a child while cooking. Use travel mugs with tight lids for hot drinks. Do not use tablecloths or placemats. 18

19. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Keeping Kids Safe in the Kitchen Baby bottles Heat baby bottles in warm water, not in a microwave. Test milk/formula before feeding. 19

20. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration COOKING OUTSIDE Grilling Always use the grill outside. Grill at least 15 feet from any house or building. 20

21. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Cooking Outside Gas grills Make sure the grill is clean and working. Replace any parts that are worn-out or could leak gas. 21

22. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Cooking Outside Charcoal grills Only use charcoal outside. Keep the grill outside of the house or garage until the coals are cool. 22

23. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Cooking Outside Turkey fryers Stay near the fryer when it is on or hot. Raise and lower food slowly to avoid hot oil burns. Cover bare skin when using the fryer 23

24. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration IF A FIRE OR BURN HAPPENS Fire: When in doubt, get out. Close the door behind you. Call 9-1-1 after you are out. 24

25. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Fighting Cooking Fires Be sure everyone is out of the home and you have a clear path to the exit. If you do not reduce the fire on your first try, leave, do not keep fighting it. 25 Fire

26. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Small Grease Fire 1. Smother the flames with a lid or cookie sheet. 2. Turn off the burner. 3. Do not move the pan. 4. Leave the lid on until the pan is cool. 26 Fire

27. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration 27

28. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Oven fire Turn off the oven. Keep the door closed until cool. 28 Fire

29. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Microwave fire Turn off and unplug the microwave. Keep the door closed until cool. 29 Fire

30. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Fire Fire Extinguisher Only use a fire extinguisher if you have been trained how to use it correctly. 30

31. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration If your clothes catch fire STOP right away. DROP to the ground, cover your chest with your hands. ROLL over & over or back & forth to put out the fire. 31 If a Fire or Burn Occurs

32. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration If a Fire or Burn Occurs If you burn your skin Treat a burn by putting it in cool water for 3-5 minutes right away. If the burn is large or if you are not sure how to treat it, call a doctor. 32

33. INTRODUCTION TO FIRE/BURN SAFETY AT HOME 33

34. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Introduction to Home Fire Safety Home fires in 2007: 432 deaths to children ages 0-14. More than half were children 0-4. 34

35. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Introduction to Home Fire Safety Each year There are nearly 400,000 home fires. Smoking is a leading cause of deadly home fires. 35

36. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration MAKING YOUR HOME SAFER Smoking Do not smoke inside the home or near children. If you do smoke, wet butts with water before throwing away. 36

37. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Making Your Home Safer Portable Space Heaters Only use a space heater when an adult is in the room. Pay close attention to children and pets when using space heaters. Keep heaters three feet from anything that can burn. 37

38. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Making Your Home Safer Fire Places and Woodstoves Burn only wood. Use sturdy screens or glass doors. Keep young children at least 3 feet from fireplaces and woodstoves. 38

39. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Making Your Home Safer Matches and Lighters Store matches and lighters in a locked cabinet if young children live in or visit your home. 39

40. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Making Your Home Safer Candles Candles should be where pets or kids cannot reach them. Blow out candles before going to sleep or leaving the room. 40

41. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Making Your Home Safer Storing flammable products Store gasoline in a safe container in a shed or detached garage. Close the lid on any products that are flammable or dangerous and store them in a safe place with a lock. 41

42. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration SMOKE ALARMS Install a smoke alarm On every floor of your home. Inside and outside every bedroom or sleeping area. 42

43. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Smoke Alarms Have Smoke Alarms That Work Test alarms once a month. Put new batteries in alarms at least every year. Replace alarms at least every 10 years. 43

44. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Smoke Alarms There are two kinds of smoke alarms: Photoelectric Ionization Some alarms are both types – dual sensor. Some alarms have batteries that last up to 10- years. 44

45. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration PREPARING YOUR FAMILY Make a home fire escape map. 45

46. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Preparing Your Family Safe exits Keep your exit routes clear at all times. Make sure doors and windows open easily. 46

47. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Preparing Your Family Fire drill: 1. Push the button on your smoke alarm. 2. If nearby, take a phone with you. 3. Check each child's room. 4. Close all the doors behind you. 5. Go to safe meeting spot outside. 47

48. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Preparing Your Family If you can’t get out of the room: Close your door and wave a white shirt or pillow case out the window. Use a fire escape ladder if can do so safely. 48

49. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Preparing Your Family Emergency information Do not call 9-1-1 from inside a home where there is a fire. Use a cell phone or a neighbor’s phone after you have gotten out safely. 49

50. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Preparing Your Family Deciding to Use a Fire extinguisher Do not attempt to fight a fire unless it is small and confined such as a small trashcan fire. 50

51. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration PREVENTING SCALD BURNS Set your water heater at 120 degrees F or just below the medium setting. 51

52. Proud program sponsor United States Fire Administration Scalds Bathroom When children are in or near the tub, watch them closely. Run your hand through the water to test for hot spots. 52

53. QUESTIONS 53