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Which type of anemia is caused by a vitamin B12 deficiency?
aplastic anemia hemolytic anemia pernicious anemia hypochromic anemia
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Which term means clotting cell?
Leukocyte Thrombocyte Erythrocyte granulocyte
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Which term means disease producing?
Pathological Pathology Pathogenic
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Which of the following medications is required to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ?
Antihistamine Corticosteroid protease inhibitor immunosuppressant
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Which term means too many white cells?
Pancytopenia Leukocytopenia Hematocytosis leukocytosis
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Which of the following conditions is an autoimmune disease?
Elephantiasis Kaposi’s sarcoma Sarcoidosis mononucleosis
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Which of the following statements regarding lymphatic vessels is NOT true?
The thoracic duct drains the right arm and right side of the neck and chest. The smallest lymphatic vessels are called lymphatic capillaries. Lymphatic vessels have valves to insure forward movement of lymph. There are only two large lymphatic ducts, the right lymphatic duct and the thoracic duct.
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Which of the following statements regarding erythrocytes is NOT true?
Bilirubin from worn out red blood cells is recycled by the liver. Erythrocytes live an average of 120 days. Worn out erythrocytes are removed by the spleen. Hemoglobin is an iron-containing molecule inside red blood cells.
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A(n) ________ transfusion consists of blood stored from the patient’s own body.
Self Autologous Analogous homologous
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Which of the following blood tests measures how long it takes for a clot to form?
erythrocyte sedimentation rate culture and sensitivity Hematocrit pro-time
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Which of the following therapeutic procedures consists of removing plasma from the body and replacing it with donor plasma? Plasmapheresis phlebotomy plasma aspiration plasma transfusion
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Which of the following conditions is cancerous?
AIDs-related complex Hodgkin’s disease Lymphadenitis sarcoidosis
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Which of the following terms means to convert a liquid to a gel or solid?
Hematopoiesis Clot Hemostasis coagulate
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Which of the following is NOT an example of acquired immunity?
antibodies crossing the placenta from the baby to the mother an antitoxin injection Immunizations antibodies formed during direct exposure to a pathogen
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Which of the following statements regarding natural immunity is NOT true?
Natural immunity mechanisms are not specific to any particular pathogen. A good example of natural immunity is the macrophage. It does not require prior exposure to the pathogen. Natural immunity includes receiving antibodies from the mother through the placenta.
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Which term means too few red (cells)?
Erythropenia erythrocytosis Leukocytosis Hematocytosis
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Which condition results in thick blood as a result of having too many red blood cells?
Hyperlipidemia Hemophilia polycythemia vera thalassemia
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The mixture of plasma and blood cells is called
Transfusion whole blood packed blood serum
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Which of the following is a term meaning a substance that causes an allergic reaction?
atypical protein Allergy Allergist allergen
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Which of the following statements regarding leukocytes is NOT true?
There are five different types of leukocytes. Leukocytes protect the body against pathogens. Agranulocytes have granules in their cytoplasm. A leukocyte has a large nucleus.
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Blood cells are produced in the
thymus gland red bone marrow Spleen liver
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Which blood test examines the shape of red blood cells?
red blood cell count complete blood count Hemoglobin red cell morphology
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Which of the following is not correctly matched?
plasma — tissue repair red cells — transporting substances platelets — control bleeding leukocytes — protect the body from invasion
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Which anemia results from the loss of functioning bone marrow?
aplastic anemia sickle cell anemia hypochromic anemia hemolytic anemia
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Which of the following medications prevents blood clot formation?
Hematinic Anticoagulant Antihemorrhagic thrombolytic agent
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Which of the following conditions is swelling caused by a blockage of lymph flow?
Lymphadenitis Lymphangioma Lymphangiography lymphedema
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Which of the following statements regarding antigens is NOT true?
Antigens hide a pathogen from lymphocytes. Antigens are marked for phagocytosis by an antibody. Antigens are foreign proteins. Antigens stimulate the immune response.
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Which lymph glands are found in the groin region?
Cervical Mediastinal Axillary inguinal
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Which of the following is NOT a plasma protein?
Albumin Sodium Fibrinogen globulins
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Which of the following abbreviations is NOT a blood test?
PT HCT BMT CBC
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Which of the following medications is useful for treating autoimmune diseases?
Antihistamine Corticosteroid protease inhibitor immunosuppressant
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Which of the following is NOT an inherited condition?
Hemophilia Thalassemia Leukemia sickle cell anemia
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Which of the following substances is NOT transported by plasma?
Calcium Glucose amino acids oxygen
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Which term means pertaining to blood?
Sanguinous Hematic Hematologic both A and B
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the spleen?
The spleen contains a large population of macrophages. The spleen consists of slow moving blood sinuses. The spleen is not a vital organ; a person can live without a spleen. The spleen produces new erythrocytes.
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Which of the following is a general term meaning a blood disease?
Hematology Hematopathy Dyscrasia hemostasis
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Which of the following conditions is a cancer?
Leukemia pernicious anemia Septicemia polycythemia vera
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Which of the following therapeutic procedures gives a patient an injection of antibodies in order to treat a disease? Monospot Immunization Immunotherapy vaccination
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
Western Blot – tests for the presence of antibodies against the HIV virus Scratch test – allergy test Monospot – test for Hodgkin’s disease Lymphangiography – X-ray showing the lymph vessels
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Which of the following is NOT part of the lymphatic system?
Lymph nodes Spleen Lymphatic vessels liver
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Which of the following medications can dissolve an existing clot?
Hematinic Anticoagulant Antiplatelet Thrombolytic agent
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Which of the following blood tests is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Culture and sensitivity Hematocrit Pro-time
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Which of the following medications keeps a virus from succesfully reproducing?
Antihistamine Corticosteroid Protease inhibitor immunosuppressant
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The watery part of blood is called:
Red cells Platelets White cells plasma
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Which blood type is called the universal recipient?
AB O
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Which of the following medications blocks an allergic reaction?
Antihistamine Protease inhibitor Corticosteroid immunosuppressant
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Which type of anemia results from the excessive loss of erythrocytes?
Thalassemia Pernicious anemia Hemolytic anemia Iron-deficient anemia
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Which is the severe itching associated with hives?
Anaphylactic Dyscrasia Urticaria lymphedema
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Which of the following is NOT part of the immune response?
Phagocytosis of infectious agents Exposure to a pathogen Production of antibodies by A lymphocytes Stimulation of natural killer cells to destroy pathogens
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Which of the following statements regarding the thymus gland is NOT true?
The thymus is located in the mediastinum of the chest The thymus is important for the proper development of the immune system The thymus secretes thymosin The thumus increases in size throughout life
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Red blood cells appear red because:
They contain bilirubin Of the size of their nucleus They transport oxygen The contain hemoglobin
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Which of the following statements regarding the different types of leukocytes is NOT true?
Lymphocytes protect through immunity activity Neutrophils are phagocytic Monocytes release histamine Eosinophils destroy parasites
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Which of the following abbreviations is a machine for performing blood tests?
SMAC HGB PA RBC
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Which of the following abbreviations is a test for HIV?
PCP KS ELISA GVHD
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Which of the following is a life threatening allergic reaction?
AIDS related complex Elephantiasis Anaphylactic shock sarcoidosis
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Which term means to cut into the spleen?
Splenotomy Splenectomy Splenopexy splenoplasty
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Which blood type is called the universal donor?
AB B O
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Which of the following blood tests measures the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood? Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Culture & sensitivity Hematocrit Pro-time
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Which term means blood destruction?
Hemolytic Hematolytic Hemolysis Both hemolytic and hemolysis
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Which is not one of the formed elements of the blood?
Plasma Platelets White cells Red cells
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Which of the following blood tests is not part of a complete blood count?
Clotting time Hematocrit Red cell count hemoglobin
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Which of the following medications does NOT prolong bleeding time?
Hematinic Anticoagulant Antiplatelet Thrombolytic agent
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Which is NOT a function of of the lymphatic and immune systems?
Collect excess tissue fluid and return it to the circulatory system Assist in the blood clotting process Primary defense against the invasion of pathogens Transport fats absorbed by the small intestines
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Which of the following statements regarding lymph nodes is not true?
They trap and destroy cancerous cells They remove pathogens and cell debris from lymph Lymph nodes are found only in certain few areas of the body They house lymphocytes and antibodies
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Which of the following blood tests checks for bacterial growth?
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Culture & sensitivity Hematocrit Pro-time
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Which term means lymph gland inflammation?
Lymphangitis Lympangiogram Lymphadenopathy lymphadenitis
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Which of the following is a pathogen?
Viruses Foreign material Bacteria All are pathogens
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Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
Reinfection – repeat infection by the same pathogen Nosocomial infection – acquired outside the hospital Self inoculation – infection spreads from one part of a person’s body to a different area Cross infection – infection acquired directly from another person
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Which of the following statements regarding the tonsils is not true?
The tonsils are composed of lymph tissue The palatine tonsils are located in the nasal cavity Sometimes the tonsils have to be removed if they become chronically infected The tonsils remove pathogens for the digestive and respiratory system
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Which term means fiber producing?
Fibrotic Fibrogenic Fibrinolysis fibrinogen
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Which of the following statements regarding hemostasis is NOT true?
Fibrin then converts platelets into a clot Thromboplastin reacts with prothrombin to form thrombin Thrombin works to convert fibrinogen to fibrin Platelets release thromboplastin
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Which of the following statements regarding blood types is NOT true
Type B blood makes antibodies against type A blood Type A blood makes antibodies against type B blood Type O blood makes antibodies against type AB blood Type AB blood does not make antibodies
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Which of the following statements is the most important standard precaution?
Wash your hands Wear a mask and protective eyewear Wear gloves Wear a nonpermeable gown or apron
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Which of the following conditions is a blood infection?
Septicemia Leukemia Thalassemia hemoplilia
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What term means red cell production?
Erythropoiesis Thrombopoiesis Leukopoiesis hematopoiesis
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